Narrative:

Aircraft X was assigned 35;000 feet because he was merging with aircraft Y at 36;000 feet. Both pilots were issued the traffic. As aircraft X was diverging from aircraft Y and about 3 miles south of aircraft Y I notice he breaks his assigned altitude and their mode C indicates 35;400 feet and climbing. As soon as I noticed the deviation I advised aircraft X he was only assigned 35;000 feet. He says he is level at 35;000 feet; and within one update the mode C was indicated level at 35;000 feet.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: Chicago Center Controller reported an aircraft assigned 35;000 feet deviated from their altitude into confliction with traffic above them.

Narrative: Aircraft X was assigned 35;000 feet because he was merging with aircraft Y at 36;000 feet. Both pilots were issued the traffic. As aircraft X was diverging from aircraft Y and about 3 miles south of aircraft Y I notice he breaks his assigned altitude and their mode C indicates 35;400 feet and climbing. As soon as I noticed the deviation I advised aircraft X he was only assigned 35;000 feet. He says he is level at 35;000 feet; and within one update the mode C was indicated level at 35;000 feet.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.