37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 269650 |
Time | |
Date | 199404 |
Day | Thu |
Local Time Of Day | 0601 To 1200 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | atc facility : buf |
State Reference | NY |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 19000 msl bound upper : 19000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | Mixed |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | artcc : zob |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | DC-9 30 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Flight Phase | descent other landing other other |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 190 flight time total : 15400 flight time type : 10200 |
ASRS Report | 269650 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 210 flight time total : 6300 flight time type : 1300 |
ASRS Report | 269651 |
Events | |
Anomaly | aircraft equipment problem : critical |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : declared emergency other |
Consequence | other |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | Aircraft |
Narrative:
After descent to buf was started, at approximately 19000 ft a loud bang was heard along with a shudder, vibration and yaw. There was no cockpit indication of any kind. Aircraft was immediately slowed to about 230 KTS and I went to the cabin to inspect the aircraft. (At the slower speed, the vibration and yaw were minimal but still slightly noticeable.) I suspected a flap, spoiler or fairing but could not see any problem. I then looked at the engines and noticed jagged metal at the top right engine just behind the nose cowl and the top part of the cowl missing. I returned to cockpit and paid particular attention to right engine reading everything indicated normal except the engine oil quantity which showed zero. All other engine indications were normal so I concluded it was an indication problem only for the oil quantity. An emergency was declared, the passenger and lead flight attendant briefed and a landing made at buf. Right thrust reverse was not used due to the uncertain amount of damage to right engine. Buf approach was also told of the location of the event (debris falling to ground). They said that put us over the lake. Shut down right engine after clearing runway. I inspected damage at gate. Top of cowling was missing. 60 percent of bottom cowling was missing with remaining piece bent aft. Oil was dripping out of oil tank due to small holes punctured by flapping debris from remaining piece of bottom cowl. Passenger did not seem upset -- just glad all turned out okay. P.south. Speed was slowed to 150 KTS after damage was discovered.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: DC-9-30 LOSES UPPER AND LOWER FORWARD COWLING ON #2 ENG INFLT.
Narrative: AFTER DSCNT TO BUF WAS STARTED, AT APPROX 19000 FT A LOUD BANG WAS HEARD ALONG WITH A SHUDDER, VIBRATION AND YAW. THERE WAS NO COCKPIT INDICATION OF ANY KIND. ACFT WAS IMMEDIATELY SLOWED TO ABOUT 230 KTS AND I WENT TO THE CABIN TO INSPECT THE ACFT. (AT THE SLOWER SPD, THE VIBRATION AND YAW WERE MINIMAL BUT STILL SLIGHTLY NOTICEABLE.) I SUSPECTED A FLAP, SPOILER OR FAIRING BUT COULD NOT SEE ANY PROB. I THEN LOOKED AT THE ENGS AND NOTICED JAGGED METAL AT THE TOP R ENG JUST BEHIND THE NOSE COWL AND THE TOP PART OF THE COWL MISSING. I RETURNED TO COCKPIT AND PAID PARTICULAR ATTN TO R ENG READING EVERYTHING INDICATED NORMAL EXCEPT THE ENG OIL QUANTITY WHICH SHOWED ZERO. ALL OTHER ENG INDICATIONS WERE NORMAL SO I CONCLUDED IT WAS AN INDICATION PROB ONLY FOR THE OIL QUANTITY. AN EMER WAS DECLARED, THE PAX AND LEAD FLT ATTENDANT BRIEFED AND A LNDG MADE AT BUF. R THRUST REVERSE WAS NOT USED DUE TO THE UNCERTAIN AMOUNT OF DAMAGE TO R ENG. BUF APCH WAS ALSO TOLD OF THE LOCATION OF THE EVENT (DEBRIS FALLING TO GND). THEY SAID THAT PUT US OVER THE LAKE. SHUT DOWN R ENG AFTER CLRING RWY. I INSPECTED DAMAGE AT GATE. TOP OF COWLING WAS MISSING. 60 PERCENT OF BOTTOM COWLING WAS MISSING WITH REMAINING PIECE BENT AFT. OIL WAS DRIPPING OUT OF OIL TANK DUE TO SMALL HOLES PUNCTURED BY FLAPPING DEBRIS FROM REMAINING PIECE OF BOTTOM COWL. PAX DID NOT SEEM UPSET -- JUST GLAD ALL TURNED OUT OKAY. P.S. SPD WAS SLOWED TO 150 KTS AFTER DAMAGE WAS DISCOVERED.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.