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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 345066 |
Time | |
Date | 199608 |
Day | Mon |
Local Time Of Day | 1801 To 2400 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | atc facility : lax |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 600 msl bound upper : 600 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | Mixed |
Light | Dusk |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tower : lax |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | B777 Undifferentiated or Other Model |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Navigation In Use | Other Other |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | approach : visual approach : straight in |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Aircraft 2 | |
Make Model Name | Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer |
Operating Under FAR Part | other : unknown |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : cfi pilot : atp pilot : flight engineer |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 180 flight time total : 18000 flight time type : 700 |
ASRS Report | 345066 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Events | |
Anomaly | conflict : nmac inflight encounter : weather non adherence : published procedure non adherence : required legal separation other anomaly other |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | none taken : anomaly accepted |
Consequence | Other |
Miss Distance | horizontal : 500 vertical : 300 |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | ATC Human Performance |
Air Traffic Incident | Operational Error |
Narrative:
ATIS stated visibility of 7 mi, approachs were runway 25L ILS and runway 24R ILS and visuals to all other runways. The vertical visibility from the aircraft appeared to be 3/4 mi. The horizontal visibility on the runway 25L ILS approach was 1 1/2 mi (at best). The sun was setting and causing reduced visibility outside and inside the cockpit since the sun was almost directly in our eyes. Outside and inside the runway 25L (OM) we were directed to 'sidestep runway 25R.' we had told ATC we could not see the runway 25R. We continued flying the runway 25L ILS until the traffic in front of us, also landing runway 25L (at 300 ft vertical/500 ft horizontal), was observed. Evasive action was taken to the north of runway 25L (localizer). Runway 25R then became visible at approximately 1 1/2 mi final and 400-500 ft vertically. Landing was uneventful. ATC directives were based upon 'their' 7 mi visibility. The actual visual/aircraft visibility was 1 1/2 mi (maximum). ZLA is clearing/mandating pilots fly a visual approach to a runway they cannot see (to increase traffic flow) resulting in the ILS runway 25L approach being flown to where runway 25R can be seen -- at which point the runway 25L traffic conflict appeared. Visuals in lax should be based upon the pilot's observed visibilities, which in this case were 3 times less than reported by ATC. We were placed in a position where we were not to continue the runway 25L ILS and could not see runway 25R for the visual and not go around due to traffic.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: EVEN THOUGH THE RPTED VISIBILITY WAS 7 MI, THE FLC OF A B777 COULD NOT SEE MORE THAN 1 PT 5 MI AT MOST DURING A VISUAL APCH WITH SIDE-STEP TO PARALLEL RWYS CAUSING THEM TO NOT SEE ANOTHER ACFT ON FINAL AHEAD UNTIL THEY WERE WITHIN 500 FT OF THE OTHER ACFT.
Narrative: ATIS STATED VISIBILITY OF 7 MI, APCHS WERE RWY 25L ILS AND RWY 24R ILS AND VISUALS TO ALL OTHER RWYS. THE VERT VISIBILITY FROM THE ACFT APPEARED TO BE 3/4 MI. THE HORIZ VISIBILITY ON THE RWY 25L ILS APCH WAS 1 1/2 MI (AT BEST). THE SUN WAS SETTING AND CAUSING REDUCED VISIBILITY OUTSIDE AND INSIDE THE COCKPIT SINCE THE SUN WAS ALMOST DIRECTLY IN OUR EYES. OUTSIDE AND INSIDE THE RWY 25L (OM) WE WERE DIRECTED TO 'SIDESTEP RWY 25R.' WE HAD TOLD ATC WE COULD NOT SEE THE RWY 25R. WE CONTINUED FLYING THE RWY 25L ILS UNTIL THE TFC IN FRONT OF US, ALSO LNDG RWY 25L (AT 300 FT VERT/500 FT HORIZ), WAS OBSERVED. EVASIVE ACTION WAS TAKEN TO THE N OF RWY 25L (LOC). RWY 25R THEN BECAME VISIBLE AT APPROX 1 1/2 MI FINAL AND 400-500 FT VERTLY. LNDG WAS UNEVENTFUL. ATC DIRECTIVES WERE BASED UPON 'THEIR' 7 MI VISIBILITY. THE ACTUAL VISUAL/ACFT VISIBILITY WAS 1 1/2 MI (MAX). ZLA IS CLRING/MANDATING PLTS FLY A VISUAL APCH TO A RWY THEY CANNOT SEE (TO INCREASE TFC FLOW) RESULTING IN THE ILS RWY 25L APCH BEING FLOWN TO WHERE RWY 25R CAN BE SEEN -- AT WHICH POINT THE RWY 25L TFC CONFLICT APPEARED. VISUALS IN LAX SHOULD BE BASED UPON THE PLT'S OBSERVED VISIBILITIES, WHICH IN THIS CASE WERE 3 TIMES LESS THAN RPTED BY ATC. WE WERE PLACED IN A POS WHERE WE WERE NOT TO CONTINUE THE RWY 25L ILS AND COULD NOT SEE RWY 25R FOR THE VISUAL AND NOT GAR DUE TO TFC.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.