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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 353685 |
Time | |
Date | 199611 |
Day | Wed |
Local Time Of Day | 0601 To 1200 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | atc facility : adw airport : w00 |
State Reference | DC |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 1400 msl bound upper : 1700 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : dca |
Operator | general aviation : personal |
Make Model Name | Skyhawk 172/Cutlass 172 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | cruise other |
Route In Use | approach : visual |
Flight Plan | None |
Aircraft 2 | |
Make Model Name | Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | cruise other |
Flight Plan | None |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | Other |
Function | flight crew : single pilot |
Qualification | pilot : instrument pilot : commercial |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 150 flight time total : 1000 flight time type : 700 |
ASRS Report | 353685 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | Other |
Function | flight crew : single pilot |
Qualification | pilot : private |
Events | |
Anomaly | conflict : nmac non adherence : far non adherence : published procedure other anomaly other |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : exited penetrated airspace flight crew : returned to intended course or assigned course flight crew : took evasive action |
Consequence | Other |
Miss Distance | horizontal : 25 vertical : 0 |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Narrative:
While flying our normal traffic route, we had to take evasive action from another airplane. At this time we were following route sebound at our normal 1400 ft. We fly at this same altitude every day, due to the fact that we fly just outside and under the nearby TCA limits, which after the 7 mi surface ring begins at 1500 ft. This leaves very little room for error. We flew route southeast to freeway airport -- a small uncontrolled field and then reversed course. Normal procedure is to monitor the local unicom/traffic frequency. But being an uncontrolled field, pilots are encouraged but not required to have radios to report their position. We reversed course to head west after just passing the field. Upon reversal I saw an aircraft off our right wingtip at approximately the same altitude heading towards our right wingtip -- very close and closing fast. So I sharply turned left, and he did the same. During this surprise I was so wrapped up in what was going on that I had inadvertently climbed to 1700 ft (200 ft above the 1500 ft TCA limit). It only took a min and as soon as I realized this mistake, I immediately descended to our normal altitude, 1400 ft below the TCA. Looking back I don't think monitoring the unicom frequency and careful vigilance are enough. Our normal procedure of reversing course so close to an airport is an unnecessary risk. It takes very little time to go a mi past it. The airplane was probably on a downwind leg and I probably would have seen him further out. Also, at the altitude we fly at so close to TCA airspace it's good to be prepared for sits that unexpectedly arise, and to remember always that altitude restr.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: C172 TFC ACFT MONITORING I-50 AT 1400 FT BELOW THE CLASS B AIRSPACE. MONITORING CTAF FREQ FOR UNCTLED ARPT WHERE HE NORMALLY TURNS TO RETURN OVER RTE, ENCOUNTERS SMA ACFT AT SAME ALT CLOSING VERY RAPIDLY. TAKES EVASIVE ACTION BY SHARP L TURN AND INADVERTENTLY CLBS TO 1700 FT ENTERING THE CLASS B. DSNDS IMMEDIATELY.
Narrative: WHILE FLYING OUR NORMAL TFC RTE, WE HAD TO TAKE EVASIVE ACTION FROM ANOTHER AIRPLANE. AT THIS TIME WE WERE FOLLOWING RTE SEBOUND AT OUR NORMAL 1400 FT. WE FLY AT THIS SAME ALT EVERY DAY, DUE TO THE FACT THAT WE FLY JUST OUTSIDE AND UNDER THE NEARBY TCA LIMITS, WHICH AFTER THE 7 MI SURFACE RING BEGINS AT 1500 FT. THIS LEAVES VERY LITTLE ROOM FOR ERROR. WE FLEW RTE SE TO FREEWAY ARPT -- A SMALL UNCTLED FIELD AND THEN REVERSED COURSE. NORMAL PROC IS TO MONITOR THE LCL UNICOM/TFC FREQ. BUT BEING AN UNCTLED FIELD, PLTS ARE ENCOURAGED BUT NOT REQUIRED TO HAVE RADIOS TO RPT THEIR POS. WE REVERSED COURSE TO HEAD W AFTER JUST PASSING THE FIELD. UPON REVERSAL I SAW AN ACFT OFF OUR R WINGTIP AT APPROX THE SAME ALT HDG TOWARDS OUR R WINGTIP -- VERY CLOSE AND CLOSING FAST. SO I SHARPLY TURNED L, AND HE DID THE SAME. DURING THIS SURPRISE I WAS SO WRAPPED UP IN WHAT WAS GOING ON THAT I HAD INADVERTENTLY CLBED TO 1700 FT (200 FT ABOVE THE 1500 FT TCA LIMIT). IT ONLY TOOK A MIN AND AS SOON AS I REALIZED THIS MISTAKE, I IMMEDIATELY DSNDED TO OUR NORMAL ALT, 1400 FT BELOW THE TCA. LOOKING BACK I DON'T THINK MONITORING THE UNICOM FREQ AND CAREFUL VIGILANCE ARE ENOUGH. OUR NORMAL PROC OF REVERSING COURSE SO CLOSE TO AN ARPT IS AN UNNECESSARY RISK. IT TAKES VERY LITTLE TIME TO GO A MI PAST IT. THE AIRPLANE WAS PROBABLY ON A DOWNWIND LEG AND I PROBABLY WOULD HAVE SEEN HIM FURTHER OUT. ALSO, AT THE ALT WE FLY AT SO CLOSE TO TCA AIRSPACE IT'S GOOD TO BE PREPARED FOR SITS THAT UNEXPECTEDLY ARISE, AND TO REMEMBER ALWAYS THAT ALT RESTR.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.