37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 360665 |
Time | |
Date | 199702 |
Day | Thu |
Local Time Of Day | 1801 To 2400 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : clt |
State Reference | NC |
Altitude | agl bound lower : 0 agl bound upper : 0 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Night |
Aircraft 1 | |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | B737-400 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Navigation In Use | Other Other |
Flight Phase | ground : preflight ground : parked other |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : atp pilot : instrument pilot : commercial |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 230 flight time total : 11000 flight time type : 4000 |
ASRS Report | 360665 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 250 flight time total : 18000 flight time type : 10000 |
ASRS Report | 360789 |
Events | |
Anomaly | aircraft equipment problem : critical other anomaly other |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : overcame equipment problem flight crew : declared emergency other |
Consequence | other |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | Aircraft |
Air Traffic Incident | other |
Narrative:
During preflight first officer selected hydraulic electric B pump on to power controls due to high winds. The pump was found to be inoperative. Maintenance notified, mechanic reset internal switch (inside circuit breaker panel) then closed circuit breaker panel. A short circuit occurred, later found to be a screw head contacting a chafed and bare wire, causing an electrical fire. Captain ordered aircraft evacuate/evacuationed at gate. All AC power was removed from aircraft, APU shut down and fire extinguisher used. But fire would not go out until the battery was turned off. Evacuate/evacuation successful, no injuries. Maintenance towed aircraft to hangar for repairs. Callback conversation with reporter revealed the following information: reporter called back to state that the aircraft was evacuate/evacuationed using the passenger doors only. Some passenger stopped to get their personal belongings but the cabin attendants stopped that right away. Later the passenger were allowed on, 2 or 3 at a time, to get their belongings. The fire had started right after the circuit breaker was reset and the mechanic 'slammed' the panel door shut. The wire arced at that point with a green flame shooting out towards the first officer's head. (The panel is behind the first officer's head, on the starboard side of the aircraft.) the subject screw head was inside that panel and had worked itself loose, fraying the wire. The circuit breaker didn't have an effect on opening the circuit again as postflt inspection showed that 26 wires were fused inside the panel. Prior to the aircraft being towed to the hangar the mechanics turned the battery back on, with another arcing situation occurring. The aircraft was OTS for over a week.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: EMER ACFT EVAC WHEN ELECTRICAL FIRE STARTS FROM SHORTED ELECTRICAL SYS ASSOCIATED WITH 'B' HYD PUMP. B737-400. CIRCUIT BREAKER TO HYD PUMP 'B' HAD BEEN RESET.
Narrative: DURING PREFLT FO SELECTED HYD ELECTRIC B PUMP ON TO PWR CTLS DUE TO HIGH WINDS. THE PUMP WAS FOUND TO BE INOP. MAINT NOTIFIED, MECH RESET INTERNAL SWITCH (INSIDE CIRCUIT BREAKER PANEL) THEN CLOSED CIRCUIT BREAKER PANEL. A SHORT CIRCUIT OCCURRED, LATER FOUND TO BE A SCREW HEAD CONTACTING A CHAFED AND BARE WIRE, CAUSING AN ELECTRICAL FIRE. CAPT ORDERED ACFT EVACED AT GATE. ALL AC PWR WAS REMOVED FROM ACFT, APU SHUT DOWN AND FIRE EXTINGUISHER USED. BUT FIRE WOULD NOT GO OUT UNTIL THE BATTERY WAS TURNED OFF. EVAC SUCCESSFUL, NO INJURIES. MAINT TOWED ACFT TO HANGAR FOR REPAIRS. CALLBACK CONVERSATION WITH RPTR REVEALED THE FOLLOWING INFO: RPTR CALLED BACK TO STATE THAT THE ACFT WAS EVACED USING THE PAX DOORS ONLY. SOME PAX STOPPED TO GET THEIR PERSONAL BELONGINGS BUT THE CABIN ATTENDANTS STOPPED THAT RIGHT AWAY. LATER THE PAX WERE ALLOWED ON, 2 OR 3 AT A TIME, TO GET THEIR BELONGINGS. THE FIRE HAD STARTED RIGHT AFTER THE CIRCUIT BREAKER WAS RESET AND THE MECH 'SLAMMED' THE PANEL DOOR SHUT. THE WIRE ARCED AT THAT POINT WITH A GREEN FLAME SHOOTING OUT TOWARDS THE FO'S HEAD. (THE PANEL IS BEHIND THE FO'S HEAD, ON THE STARBOARD SIDE OF THE ACFT.) THE SUBJECT SCREW HEAD WAS INSIDE THAT PANEL AND HAD WORKED ITSELF LOOSE, FRAYING THE WIRE. THE CIRCUIT BREAKER DIDN'T HAVE AN EFFECT ON OPENING THE CIRCUIT AGAIN AS POSTFLT INSPECTION SHOWED THAT 26 WIRES WERE FUSED INSIDE THE PANEL. PRIOR TO THE ACFT BEING TOWED TO THE HANGAR THE MECHS TURNED THE BATTERY BACK ON, WITH ANOTHER ARCING SIT OCCURRING. THE ACFT WAS OTS FOR OVER A WK.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.