37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 375175 |
Time | |
Date | 199707 |
Day | Tue |
Local Time Of Day | 1801 To 2400 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | atc facility : rmg |
State Reference | GA |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 31000 msl bound upper : 37000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | IMC |
Light | Night |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | artcc : ztl |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | MD-11 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Navigation In Use | Other Other |
Flight Phase | cruise other other other |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : flight engineer pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 150 flight time total : 15000 flight time type : 1500 |
ASRS Report | 375175 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 100 flight time total : 24000 flight time type : 500 |
ASRS Report | 375656 |
Events | |
Anomaly | aircraft equipment problem : critical inflight encounter : weather other anomaly other |
Independent Detector | aircraft equipment other aircraft equipment : unspecified other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | controller : issued new clearance flight crew : declared emergency other |
Consequence | Other |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | Aircraft |
Narrative:
Holding at calco intersection FL370, 32000 pounds fuel, elevation load feel and flap limiter fault to manual and autoplt and autothrottle trip off. After following our checklist, system restored. After a few mins the problem repeats. Cleared to rome to hold. In and out of WX, descending with same problem repeating. Fuel becoming a concern. Radio becomes intermittently inoperative or unreadable in static. Airspeed shows over 300 KTS then 100 KTS. Get altitude error message with captain and first officer altimeter differing by 40 ft. FMS landing field elevation in error by 400 ft. Windshear warning. During all this, a divert to birmingham is initiated. Direct atl is then offered by ATC and accepted, then told to hold again. Another divert to birmingham, again offered of atl, fuel still a concern. Told by company that WX is moving toward birmingham. Considering the still occurring multiple faults, radio difficulties, declared an emergency with request direct atl with monitoring of altitude. Callback conversation with reporter revealed the following information: the reporter is a first officer on the MD11 and this was the first central air data computer failure he has heard of during his 3 yrs on the aircraft. He said the most disconcerting part of the experience was that the computer would start to work as the flight crew was about half the way through the checklist, only to start failing again after they started on another task. Also during the failures, all of the warning system in the cockpit would sound and all the lights would illuminate. These failures continued the rest of the flight according to the reporter. He said that he went to the maintenance facility the next day and a technician apparently told him that the #2 CADC completely failed and that this failure also affected the #1 CADC. The reporter said that his understanding of the system was that the cadcs were isolated from each other and one could not adversely affect the other. Supplemental information from acn 375656: began to give us intermittent failures which could lead to loss of all navigation, partial flight instruments and flight control feel. An emergency was declared to go to atl without further problems. Maintenance found at least 39 faults recorded in the computer system.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: AN ACR MD11 FLC HAD A CENTRAL AIR DATA COMPUTER INTERMITTENTLY FAIL CAUSING ALL OF THE WARNING SYS TO ACTIVATE PERIODICALLY AND THE INSTS AND RADIOS TO PARTIALLY FAIL. THE WX WAS BAD AND THEIR DEST WOULD CLOSE AND THEIR FUEL WAS GETTING LOW. THEY FINALLY DECLARED AN EMER AND LANDED DURING A PARTIAL BREAK IN THE WX.
Narrative: HOLDING AT CALCO INTXN FL370, 32000 LBS FUEL, ELEVATION LOAD FEEL AND FLAP LIMITER FAULT TO MANUAL AND AUTOPLT AND AUTOTHROTTLE TRIP OFF. AFTER FOLLOWING OUR CHKLIST, SYS RESTORED. AFTER A FEW MINS THE PROB REPEATS. CLRED TO ROME TO HOLD. IN AND OUT OF WX, DSNDING WITH SAME PROB REPEATING. FUEL BECOMING A CONCERN. RADIO BECOMES INTERMITTENTLY INOP OR UNREADABLE IN STATIC. AIRSPD SHOWS OVER 300 KTS THEN 100 KTS. GET ALT ERROR MESSAGE WITH CAPT AND FO ALTIMETER DIFFERING BY 40 FT. FMS LNDG FIELD ELEVATION IN ERROR BY 400 FT. WINDSHEAR WARNING. DURING ALL THIS, A DIVERT TO BIRMINGHAM IS INITIATED. DIRECT ATL IS THEN OFFERED BY ATC AND ACCEPTED, THEN TOLD TO HOLD AGAIN. ANOTHER DIVERT TO BIRMINGHAM, AGAIN OFFERED OF ATL, FUEL STILL A CONCERN. TOLD BY COMPANY THAT WX IS MOVING TOWARD BIRMINGHAM. CONSIDERING THE STILL OCCURRING MULTIPLE FAULTS, RADIO DIFFICULTIES, DECLARED AN EMER WITH REQUEST DIRECT ATL WITH MONITORING OF ALT. CALLBACK CONVERSATION WITH RPTR REVEALED THE FOLLOWING INFO: THE RPTR IS A FO ON THE MD11 AND THIS WAS THE FIRST CENTRAL AIR DATA COMPUTER FAILURE HE HAS HEARD OF DURING HIS 3 YRS ON THE ACFT. HE SAID THE MOST DISCONCERTING PART OF THE EXPERIENCE WAS THAT THE COMPUTER WOULD START TO WORK AS THE FLC WAS ABOUT HALF THE WAY THROUGH THE CHKLIST, ONLY TO START FAILING AGAIN AFTER THEY STARTED ON ANOTHER TASK. ALSO DURING THE FAILURES, ALL OF THE WARNING SYS IN THE COCKPIT WOULD SOUND AND ALL THE LIGHTS WOULD ILLUMINATE. THESE FAILURES CONTINUED THE REST OF THE FLT ACCORDING TO THE RPTR. HE SAID THAT HE WENT TO THE MAINT FACILITY THE NEXT DAY AND A TECHNICIAN APPARENTLY TOLD HIM THAT THE #2 CADC COMPLETELY FAILED AND THAT THIS FAILURE ALSO AFFECTED THE #1 CADC. THE RPTR SAID THAT HIS UNDERSTANDING OF THE SYS WAS THAT THE CADCS WERE ISOLATED FROM EACH OTHER AND ONE COULD NOT ADVERSELY AFFECT THE OTHER. SUPPLEMENTAL INFO FROM ACN 375656: BEGAN TO GIVE US INTERMITTENT FAILURES WHICH COULD LEAD TO LOSS OF ALL NAV, PARTIAL FLT INSTS AND FLT CTL FEEL. AN EMER WAS DECLARED TO GO TO ATL WITHOUT FURTHER PROBS. MAINT FOUND AT LEAST 39 FAULTS RECORDED IN THE COMPUTER SYS.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.