Narrative:

En route from fit to bid, student was attempting to return to cruise altitude of 4500 ft. Full power, climb attitude and airspeed -- aircraft would not climb. Though all cockpit indications normal, engine did not sound right. I took over and still no climb, reduced power to 2400 RPM, and aircraft began excessive descent rate (900 FPM) immediately. I pitched up and applied full power. Was now able to climb aircraft. Went to 4800 ft MSL, contacted pvd approach and advised of rough running engine and my intentions to divert to north central airport (closest). (WX was not an issue -- stable air, no windshears at altitude, smooth ride.) pvd worked with me, and handed me off to sfz's unicom, where I declared emergency. Remained close in and high throughout pattern, with uneventful landing. Unable to duplicate difficulty on the ground -- nor was mechanic next day. Appreciate the professionalism of pvd ATC people, as well as FBO personnel -- a valuable lesson for student, thankfully with positive result.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: VFR AA5 WITH ENG PROBS DECLARED EMER, DIVERTS AND LANDED AT SFZ WHEN UNDER PVD CTL.

Narrative: ENRTE FROM FIT TO BID, STUDENT WAS ATTEMPTING TO RETURN TO CRUISE ALT OF 4500 FT. FULL PWR, CLB ATTITUDE AND AIRSPD -- ACFT WOULD NOT CLB. THOUGH ALL COCKPIT INDICATIONS NORMAL, ENG DID NOT SOUND RIGHT. I TOOK OVER AND STILL NO CLB, REDUCED PWR TO 2400 RPM, AND ACFT BEGAN EXCESSIVE DSCNT RATE (900 FPM) IMMEDIATELY. I PITCHED UP AND APPLIED FULL PWR. WAS NOW ABLE TO CLB ACFT. WENT TO 4800 FT MSL, CONTACTED PVD APCH AND ADVISED OF ROUGH RUNNING ENG AND MY INTENTIONS TO DIVERT TO N CENTRAL ARPT (CLOSEST). (WX WAS NOT AN ISSUE -- STABLE AIR, NO WINDSHEARS AT ALT, SMOOTH RIDE.) PVD WORKED WITH ME, AND HANDED ME OFF TO SFZ'S UNICOM, WHERE I DECLARED EMER. REMAINED CLOSE IN AND HIGH THROUGHOUT PATTERN, WITH UNEVENTFUL LNDG. UNABLE TO DUPLICATE DIFFICULTY ON THE GND -- NOR WAS MECH NEXT DAY. APPRECIATE THE PROFESSIONALISM OF PVD ATC PEOPLE, AS WELL AS FBO PERSONNEL -- A VALUABLE LESSON FOR STUDENT, THANKFULLY WITH POSITIVE RESULT.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.