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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 715560 |
Time | |
Date | 200611 |
Local Time Of Day | 1201 To 1800 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : zzz.airport |
State Reference | US |
Altitude | msl single value : 1200 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Operator | general aviation : instructional |
Make Model Name | Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Flight Plan | None |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | other |
Function | instruction : instructor |
Qualification | pilot : cfi |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 171 flight time total : 930 flight time type : 475 |
ASRS Report | 715560 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | other |
Function | instruction : trainee |
Qualification | pilot : private |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 25 flight time total : 310 flight time type : 20 |
ASRS Report | 715572 |
Events | |
Anomaly | aircraft equipment problem : critical ground encounters other |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa other flight crewb |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : landed in emergency condition |
Consequence | other |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Flight Crew Human Performance Aircraft |
Primary Problem | Aircraft |
Narrative:
After topping off the aircraft and completing our preflight check; we proceeded to enter the plane and continue our trip northward to ZZZ. We departed at approximately XA50. Along our route of flight we paid close attention to our fuel situation and periodically switching tanks to help balance the aircraft. As we approached the ZZZ area; we were on a 3 mi final for runway 36 and had our first experience with the engine roughness. In those few seconds it proceeded to get worse and we instinctively pulled the carburetor heat control on. The engine came back to life 100%. Several seconds later; we had our second encounter. The engine got very rough and I instinctively this time switched the fuel selector to the left tank. The engine again came back to 100% power. At this point we were over a grass landing strip just south of ZZZ airport and we made a slow climbing right turn at full power to gain some altitude and try to remain above the grass field. We had completed the turn to the right and were facing the airport again with the grass field just behind our right wing. We then experienced engine trouble again for a third time. I switched tanks again. No change in performance and switch once more and still no change. We proceed to the right to try and set up on the grass strip but without losing more altitude and with decreasing airspeed it was just not possible. The grass field; just to the east of the grass strip; was less of a turn to make and to allow for sufficient altitude and airspeed we leveled the wings to set up on the grass field. We were able to clear trees and power lines where we came down to the field. The aircraft set down on the field and we held the yoke back as long as possible. The field was not rough; but it certainly was not smooth. The airplane began to slow and as we came over a crest in the field and down the other side at the bottom was a rut in which the nosewheel fell into and slowed the plane tremendously. We exited the airplane both uninjured. We were both shaken up and did not inspect the aircraft closely at the time. What we were able to notice at the time was that the nose gear had collapsed and the nose fell to the ground. It slightly bent the propeller and cracked the engine cowling. We later returned to the airplane for a closer inspection and to take pictures for the insurance company. Actions we could have taken to prevent this incident would have been to land on the grass strip at the first sign of engine roughness. If fuel starvation is the outcome; we could have landed somewhere in between the origin and destination for fuel. However; according to calculations there should have been approximately 45 mins to 1 hour of fuel remaining. After going back to the aircraft and checking each tank; there appeared to be fuel in the tanks.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: CH2000 MADE A FORCED LNDG IN A GRASS FIELD DUE TO ENG FAILURE.
Narrative: AFTER TOPPING OFF THE ACFT AND COMPLETING OUR PREFLT CHK; WE PROCEEDED TO ENTER THE PLANE AND CONTINUE OUR TRIP NORTHWARD TO ZZZ. WE DEPARTED AT APPROX XA50. ALONG OUR RTE OF FLT WE PAID CLOSE ATTN TO OUR FUEL SITUATION AND PERIODICALLY SWITCHING TANKS TO HELP BAL THE ACFT. AS WE APCHED THE ZZZ AREA; WE WERE ON A 3 MI FINAL FOR RWY 36 AND HAD OUR FIRST EXPERIENCE WITH THE ENG ROUGHNESS. IN THOSE FEW SECONDS IT PROCEEDED TO GET WORSE AND WE INSTINCTIVELY PULLED THE CARB HEAT CTL ON. THE ENG CAME BACK TO LIFE 100%. SEVERAL SECONDS LATER; WE HAD OUR SECOND ENCOUNTER. THE ENG GOT VERY ROUGH AND I INSTINCTIVELY THIS TIME SWITCHED THE FUEL SELECTOR TO THE L TANK. THE ENG AGAIN CAME BACK TO 100% PWR. AT THIS POINT WE WERE OVER A GRASS LNDG STRIP JUST S OF ZZZ ARPT AND WE MADE A SLOW CLBING R TURN AT FULL PWR TO GAIN SOME ALT AND TRY TO REMAIN ABOVE THE GRASS FIELD. WE HAD COMPLETED THE TURN TO THE R AND WERE FACING THE ARPT AGAIN WITH THE GRASS FIELD JUST BEHIND OUR R WING. WE THEN EXPERIENCED ENG TROUBLE AGAIN FOR A THIRD TIME. I SWITCHED TANKS AGAIN. NO CHANGE IN PERFORMANCE AND SWITCH ONCE MORE AND STILL NO CHANGE. WE PROCEED TO THE R TO TRY AND SET UP ON THE GRASS STRIP BUT WITHOUT LOSING MORE ALT AND WITH DECREASING AIRSPD IT WAS JUST NOT POSSIBLE. THE GRASS FIELD; JUST TO THE E OF THE GRASS STRIP; WAS LESS OF A TURN TO MAKE AND TO ALLOW FOR SUFFICIENT ALT AND AIRSPD WE LEVELED THE WINGS TO SET UP ON THE GRASS FIELD. WE WERE ABLE TO CLR TREES AND PWR LINES WHERE WE CAME DOWN TO THE FIELD. THE ACFT SET DOWN ON THE FIELD AND WE HELD THE YOKE BACK AS LONG AS POSSIBLE. THE FIELD WAS NOT ROUGH; BUT IT CERTAINLY WAS NOT SMOOTH. THE AIRPLANE BEGAN TO SLOW AND AS WE CAME OVER A CREST IN THE FIELD AND DOWN THE OTHER SIDE AT THE BOTTOM WAS A RUT IN WHICH THE NOSEWHEEL FELL INTO AND SLOWED THE PLANE TREMENDOUSLY. WE EXITED THE AIRPLANE BOTH UNINJURED. WE WERE BOTH SHAKEN UP AND DID NOT INSPECT THE ACFT CLOSELY AT THE TIME. WHAT WE WERE ABLE TO NOTICE AT THE TIME WAS THAT THE NOSE GEAR HAD COLLAPSED AND THE NOSE FELL TO THE GND. IT SLIGHTLY BENT THE PROP AND CRACKED THE ENG COWLING. WE LATER RETURNED TO THE AIRPLANE FOR A CLOSER INSPECTION AND TO TAKE PICTURES FOR THE INSURANCE COMPANY. ACTIONS WE COULD HAVE TAKEN TO PREVENT THIS INCIDENT WOULD HAVE BEEN TO LAND ON THE GRASS STRIP AT THE FIRST SIGN OF ENG ROUGHNESS. IF FUEL STARVATION IS THE OUTCOME; WE COULD HAVE LANDED SOMEWHERE IN BTWN THE ORIGIN AND DEST FOR FUEL. HOWEVER; ACCORDING TO CALCULATIONS THERE SHOULD HAVE BEEN APPROX 45 MINS TO 1 HR OF FUEL REMAINING. AFTER GOING BACK TO THE ACFT AND CHKING EACH TANK; THERE APPEARED TO BE FUEL IN THE TANKS.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of January 2009 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.