37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 941591 |
Time | |
Date | 201104 |
Local Time Of Day | 0601-1200 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | ZZZ.Airport |
State Reference | US |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Make Model Name | B737-700 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Flight Phase | Climb |
Person 1 | |
Function | First Officer Pilot Flying |
Experience | Flight Crew Last 90 Days 225 |
Person 2 | |
Function | Pilot Not Flying Captain |
Qualification | Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP) |
Experience | Flight Crew Last 90 Days 251 |
Events | |
Anomaly | Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe Conflict Airborne Conflict Deviation - Altitude Excursion From Assigned Altitude Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence |
Narrative:
I was pilot flying climbing out on radar vectors to climb and maintain 9;000 ft. Aircraft was IMC during parts of climbout and we broke out of IMC at 8;000 ft enroute to 9;000 ft. There were three large convective cells in front of us less than five miles in range. I asked the captain to request left deviation from ATC to avoid cells. As I recall; the autopilot captured and maintained 9;000 ft. ATC approved the left deviation at which time I began turning the aircraft left. I noticed a sudden updraft as we topped one of the cells and started pushing forward on the yoke; but was not overriding the force of the updraft. I noticed a target on TCAS less than 1;000 ft above our altitude (approximately 800 ft or so) and simultaneously a 'monitor vertical speed' alert. I elected to break right in the opposite direction to avoid the conflict while continuing to push forward on the yoke. Forward pressure on the yoke overrode the autopilot and it disconnected. The captain advised me that we were climbing still and assisted me with forward yoke pressure. The climb stopped at about 9;500 ft and we began a steep descent to avoid a conflict. I descended back to 9;000 ft. Once clear of traffic; the captain advised ATC that we had lost the 1;000 ft separation due to storm updraft and the controller advised that he understood. The captain called an ATC supervisor upon landing and explained the event. Had I known immediately that there was traffic above us when we leveled off I may have recommended that we continue present course and penetrate the cells in front of us and accept the imminent turbulence. The resultant updraft; coupled with an approved turn toward the traffic target; caused the deviation from altitude and the 'monitor vertical speed' warning. Perhaps if we continued straight ahead into the cell; the aircraft might have passed behind us. Also; had I disconnected the autopilot manually a couple of seconds prior perhaps I could have gotten the aircraft into a descent more quickly. I'm not sure because I was fighting an uncommanded climb. Without knowing then that the updraft would cause an uncommanded climb; I then became focused on trying to keep the vertical speed on the vsi out of the red area to avoid the conflict. Taken individually I think each event could have been handled satisfactorily without incident but; in this particular case; everything happened simultaneously and there was a tremendous amount of information to prioritize in an instant. In the future; I might elect to disconnect the autopilot pro actively and fly directly into the cell using manual control inputs.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: B737 flight crew experiences an updraft during level off at 9;000 FT causing an overshoot and TCAS RA with opposite direction traffic at 10;000 FT.
Narrative: I was pilot flying climbing out on radar vectors to climb and maintain 9;000 FT. Aircraft was IMC during parts of climbout and we broke out of IMC at 8;000 FT enroute to 9;000 FT. There were three large convective cells in front of us less than five miles in range. I asked the Captain to request left deviation from ATC to avoid cells. As I recall; the autopilot captured and maintained 9;000 FT. ATC approved the left deviation at which time I began turning the aircraft left. I noticed a sudden updraft as we topped one of the cells and started pushing forward on the yoke; but was not overriding the force of the updraft. I noticed a target on TCAS less than 1;000 FT above our altitude (approximately 800 FT or so) and simultaneously a 'Monitor Vertical Speed' alert. I elected to break right in the opposite direction to avoid the conflict while continuing to push forward on the yoke. Forward pressure on the yoke overrode the autopilot and it disconnected. The Captain advised me that we were climbing still and assisted me with forward yoke pressure. The climb stopped at about 9;500 FT and we began a steep descent to avoid a conflict. I descended back to 9;000 FT. Once clear of traffic; the Captain advised ATC that we had lost the 1;000 FT separation due to storm updraft and the Controller advised that he understood. The Captain called an ATC Supervisor upon landing and explained the event. Had I known immediately that there was traffic above us when we leveled off I may have recommended that we continue present course and penetrate the cells in front of us and accept the imminent turbulence. The resultant updraft; coupled with an approved turn toward the traffic target; caused the deviation from altitude and the 'Monitor Vertical Speed' warning. Perhaps if we continued straight ahead into the cell; the aircraft might have passed behind us. Also; had I disconnected the autopilot manually a couple of seconds prior perhaps I could have gotten the aircraft into a descent more quickly. I'm not sure because I was fighting an uncommanded climb. Without knowing then that the updraft would cause an uncommanded climb; I then became focused on trying to keep the Vertical Speed on the VSI out of the red area to avoid the conflict. Taken individually I think each event could have been handled satisfactorily without incident but; in this particular case; everything happened simultaneously and there was a tremendous amount of information to prioritize in an instant. In the future; I might elect to disconnect the autopilot pro actively and fly directly into the cell using manual control inputs.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of April 2012 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.