37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 1023471 |
Time | |
Date | 201207 |
Local Time Of Day | 1201-1800 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | ZZZ.Airport |
State Reference | US |
Aircraft 1 | |
Make Model Name | Regional Jet 200 ER/LR (CRJ200) |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Flight Phase | Climb |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Component | |
Aircraft Component | Turbine Engine |
Person 1 | |
Function | Pilot Not Flying First Officer |
Qualification | Flight Crew Commercial |
Events | |
Anomaly | ATC Issue All Types Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical |
Narrative:
During the climbout passing about 5;500-6;000 ft we noticed the left engine itt indications were red and over 900 degrees. There were no other visual or audible warnings at this time. I don't even recall seeing the blinking 'hot' icon. The captain immediately decreased power but the itt stayed hot. After several seconds of the left engine being at idle we felt a vibration (no vib icon); heard grinding; then a pop. At this point the N1 and N2 decreased and the oil pressure; 'engine oil'; aural and visual master warnings quickly followed. We just lost and engine and severe damage was suspected. I began running the immediate action items checklist. I declared an emergency. We leveled off and descended to 5;000 ft and begin getting vectors to return. We shutdown the left engine as directed by the immediate action items checklist and I began the single engine procedures checklist. It was very difficult to complete the checklist due to the task saturated; high work load environment. We had to ask for multiple vectors in order to make time to complete necessary items. Captain called flight attendant and flight control to inform them of situation and emergency air return. The single engine procedures checklist directed me to turn on hydraulic 1B on. I did and the system was fine for several minutes. As we were just about complete with checklists; landing assessment and other duties we received a hydraulic 1 lo press caution message. The quantity is fine but the pressure was dropping and indications were yellow. I then ran the appropriate QRH procedure for that failure. It had me further increase landing distance and turn off hydraulic 1B. We were now ready to land. The captain made a fine landing and we exited the runway and have the fire chiefs visually inspect our left engine for possible smoke or fire. We had the all clear and taxied to the gate.I believe the entire crew did an excellent job. The only difference between this event and the simulator is the number of seemingly continuous requests from ATC; flight attendant; captain; etc. I couldn't get through 2 or 3 steps on the checklist with out a legitimate distraction stopping my progress. It is similar in the simulator but the constant chatter isn't there. ATC is very good and professional. They did a great job too. The only thing they are not good at is 'standing by' while we deal with a crisis. The threat was a hot itt and the crew not noticing it but I'm not sure it would have made a difference. Whatever caused the itt to go hot eventually caused that engine to blow regardless of throttle position. It wasn't a smooth flame out. It was quite rough with vibrations and other noises.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: CRJ200 First Officer describes an engine failure during climbout and the failure of the HYD 1B pump during the return. The event is compared with simulator training with the conclusion that there are far more distractions during the real event.
Narrative: During the climbout passing about 5;500-6;000 FT we noticed the left engine ITT indications were red and over 900 degrees. There were no other visual or audible warnings at this time. I don't even recall seeing the blinking 'HOT' icon. The Captain immediately decreased power but the ITT stayed hot. After several seconds of the left engine being at idle we felt a vibration (no VIB icon); heard grinding; then a pop. At this point the N1 and N2 decreased and the Oil Pressure; 'engine oil'; aural and visual master warnings quickly followed. We just lost and engine and severe damage was suspected. I began running the Immediate Action Items Checklist. I declared an emergency. We leveled off and descended to 5;000 FT and begin getting vectors to return. We shutdown the left engine as directed by the Immediate Action Items Checklist and I began the Single Engine Procedures Checklist. It was very difficult to complete the checklist due to the task saturated; high work load environment. We had to ask for multiple vectors in order to make time to complete necessary items. Captain called Flight Attendant and Flight Control to inform them of situation and emergency air return. The Single Engine Procedures Checklist directed me to turn on HYD 1B ON. I did and the system was fine for several minutes. As we were just about complete with checklists; landing assessment and other duties we received a HYD 1 LO PRESS caution message. The quantity is fine but the pressure was dropping and indications were yellow. I then ran the appropriate QRH procedure for that failure. It had me further increase landing distance and turn off HYD 1B. We were now ready to land. The Captain made a fine landing and we exited the runway and have the Fire Chiefs visually inspect our left engine for possible smoke or fire. We had the all clear and taxied to the gate.I believe the entire crew did an excellent job. The only difference between this event and the simulator is the number of seemingly continuous requests from ATC; Flight Attendant; Captain; etc. I couldn't get through 2 or 3 steps on the checklist with out a legitimate distraction stopping my progress. It is similar in the simulator but the constant chatter isn't there. ATC is very good and professional. They did a great job too. The only thing they are not good at is 'standing by' while we deal with a crisis. The threat was a hot ITT and the crew not noticing it but I'm not sure it would have made a difference. Whatever caused the ITT to go hot eventually caused that engine to blow regardless of throttle position. It wasn't a smooth flame out. It was quite rough with vibrations and other noises.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2013 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.