Narrative:

Experienced electrical issue during cruise flight on an IFR flight plan in IMC. I immediately shut off the master switch [and] that stopped the smoke. In the meantime; I flew out of a cloud and recognized the surrounding area. Being in visual conditions; I stayed in visual and continued to execute a precautionary landing at [a nearby airport]. I turned the master back on momentarily to allow me usage of the aircraft's flaps; and heard center calling me multiple times. I responded and told them I had an issue in the cockpit at which point they asked if I was declaring an emergency; and I responded (seeing how I was on final) with no. After this occurrence; I promptly shut the master off to ensure that a fire would not start. Once on the ground; I immediately called the operations desk at center and explained what had happened. My deviation decision from ATC instructions was made at a point where I did not have communication with center and due to not knowing the cause I decided it was best to execute a precautionary landing while remaining in visual conditions. Ultimately; the result of the incident ended as a non-event in the form of a precautionary landing.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: C182 pilot reported smoke in the cabin while on an IFR flight plan; and electing to divert to a nearby airport without notifying ATC.

Narrative: Experienced electrical issue during cruise flight on an IFR flight plan in IMC. I immediately shut off the master switch [and] that stopped the smoke. In the meantime; I flew out of a cloud and recognized the surrounding area. Being in visual conditions; I stayed in visual and continued to execute a precautionary landing at [a nearby airport]. I turned the master back on momentarily to allow me usage of the aircraft's flaps; and heard Center calling me multiple times. I responded and told them I had an issue in the cockpit at which point they asked if I was declaring an emergency; and I responded (seeing how I was on final) with no. After this occurrence; I promptly shut the master off to ensure that a fire would not start. Once on the ground; I immediately called the operations desk at Center and explained what had happened. My deviation decision from ATC instructions was made at a point where I did not have communication with Center and due to not knowing the cause I decided it was best to execute a precautionary landing while remaining in visual conditions. Ultimately; the result of the incident ended as a non-event in the form of a precautionary landing.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.