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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 1661433 |
Time | |
Date | 201906 |
Local Time Of Day | 1201-1800 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | ZZZ.Airport |
State Reference | US |
Aircraft 1 | |
Make Model Name | A320 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Flight Phase | Parked |
Component | |
Aircraft Component | Fuel Quantity-Pressure Indication |
Person 1 | |
Function | Technician |
Qualification | Maintenance Airframe Maintenance Powerplant |
Events | |
Anomaly | Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical Deviation - Procedural MEL Deviation - Procedural Maintenance Deviation - Procedural Published Material / Policy |
Narrative:
I would like to take this time to address an issue with the procedures used in deferring inoperative fuel tank indications on the A320 family of aircraft. This issue affects XXX and xxy fleets. This misapplication of this MEL (minimum equipment list) has had a negative impact on our operations by causing numerous delays and cancellations. I would also like to thank everyone in advance for any help to resolve this issue. I will try to be as concise as possible in this correspondence; as this is a complex issue involving the MEL; fueling manual; [maintenance control] and flight dispatch. I will be using aircraft X; since it is the most recent example and typical of the problems that we encounter. Aircraft X arrived at ZZZ on flight xyza. The right wing tank fuel quantity was deferred as per MEL 28-XXX. This deferral was applied to this aircraft on [date] in ZZZ1. This is the second time that the right fuel quantity indication was deferred on this aircraft in the last 30 days. The reason for the deferral was a flight crew report of the right main tank quantity indicating xx. The fault was recorded on cfds (centralized fault display system) as probes 34qt2 and 30qt2 as inoperative. On the A320 series aircraft; the fuel quantity is displayed in the cockpit on a CRT (cathode ray tube) screen. The wing has a separate fuel quantity indicator. A failure due to probe faults affects cockpit and wing indications simultaneously. Obviously if the fault occurs in flight there is no way of knowing that the wing gauge is also inoperative. This is an important point; since it will have an impact on how flight dispatch applies the MEL and can utilize the aircraft. When we (maintenance) is required to comply with MEL 28-XXX; we are directed to fuel the aircraft as per the [company] fueling manual. When fueling as per the [company] fueling manual; we must fuel the airplane in accordance with section titled 'refueling with inoperative fueling quantity indicators'. This section has three methods that can be used. Method 1; method 2 and method 3. Method 1 can only be used with an operative flight deck display and inoperative wing display. Since the cockpit display was deferred as inoperative; we cannot use method 1. That leaves us with methods 2 or method 3. Either method requires us to use the mli (magnetic level sticks) to verify the final fuel quantity. Most XXX and some xxy A320 series aircraft are only equipped with three (3) mli indicators on the wing tanks. Aircraft X is one of those aircraft. One aircraft with three mli indicators; the wing tank fuel can only be verified up to 1800 gallons or 12000 lbs. Note - a full wing tank has a capacity of 13500 lbs. This limitation is clearly spelled out in the fueling manual. With this in mind; the total fuel on board that can be verified by mli is only 24;000 lbs. This is because: 1) wing tank fuel quantity must remain even. 2) center tank and act (additional center tank) tank fuel cannot be added until the wing tanks are full. (13;500 lbs.). The trap here is that dispatch and routing are not aware of this limitation because MEL 28-XXX does not give this restriction unless MEL 28-YYY (re-fuel panel indicator inop) is also issued. The problem now is that the MEL 28-XXX; as written; has created a situation where maintenance cannot fuel the wing tanks to full due to mli not being capable of reading a full wing tank; and flight dispatch is not aware of this restriction due to MEL 28-YYY not issued to the aircraft. I look forward to your feedback in solving this problem.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: A320 Maintenance Technician encounters Fuel Tank Minimum Equipment List (MEL) issue.
Narrative: I would like to take this time to address an issue with the procedures used in deferring inoperative fuel tank indications on the A320 family of aircraft. This issue affects XXX and XXY fleets. This misapplication of this MEL (Minimum Equipment List) has had a negative impact on our operations by causing numerous delays and cancellations. I would also like to thank everyone in advance for any help to resolve this issue. I will try to be as concise as possible in this correspondence; as this is a complex issue involving the MEL; fueling manual; [Maintenance Control] and Flight Dispatch. I will be using Aircraft X; since it is the most recent example and typical of the problems that we encounter. Aircraft X arrived at ZZZ on flight XYZA. The right wing tank fuel quantity was deferred as per MEL 28-XXX. This deferral was applied to this aircraft on [date] in ZZZ1. This is the second time that the right fuel quantity indication was deferred on this aircraft in the last 30 days. The reason for the deferral was a flight crew report of the right main tank quantity indicating XX. The fault was recorded on CFDS (Centralized Fault Display System) as probes 34QT2 and 30QT2 as inoperative. On the A320 series aircraft; the fuel quantity is displayed in the cockpit on a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) screen. The wing has a separate fuel quantity indicator. A failure due to probe faults affects cockpit and wing indications simultaneously. Obviously if the fault occurs in flight there is no way of knowing that the wing gauge is also inoperative. This is an important point; since it will have an impact on how Flight Dispatch applies the MEL and can utilize the aircraft. When we (Maintenance) is required to comply with MEL 28-XXX; we are directed to fuel the aircraft as per the [company] fueling manual. When fueling as per the [company] fueling manual; we must fuel the airplane in accordance with section titled 'Refueling with Inoperative Fueling Quantity Indicators'. This section has three methods that can be used. Method 1; method 2 and method 3. Method 1 can only be used with an operative flight deck display and inoperative wing display. Since the cockpit display was deferred as inoperative; we cannot use method 1. That leaves us with methods 2 or method 3. Either method requires us to use the MLI (Magnetic Level Sticks) to verify the final fuel quantity. Most XXX and some XXY A320 series aircraft are only equipped with three (3) MLI indicators on the wing tanks. Aircraft X is one of those aircraft. One aircraft with three MLI indicators; the wing tank fuel can only be verified up to 1800 gallons or 12000 lbs. NOTE - a full wing tank has a capacity of 13500 lbs. This limitation is clearly spelled out in the fueling manual. With this in mind; the total fuel on board that can be verified by MLI is only 24;000 lbs. This is because: 1) Wing tank fuel quantity must remain even. 2) Center tank and ACT (Additional Center Tank) tank fuel cannot be added until the wing tanks are full. (13;500 lbs.). The trap here is that Dispatch and routing are not aware of this limitation because MEL 28-XXX does not give this restriction unless MEL 28-YYY (re-fuel panel indicator inop) is also issued. The problem now is that the MEL 28-XXX; as written; has created a situation where Maintenance cannot fuel the wing tanks to full due to MLI not being capable of reading a full wing tank; and Flight Dispatch is not aware of this restriction due to MEL 28-YYY not issued to the aircraft. I look forward to your feedback in solving this problem.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.