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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 360575 |
Time | |
Date | 199702 |
Day | Tue |
Local Time Of Day | 1801 To 2400 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | atc facility : hvn |
State Reference | CT |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 1400 msl bound upper : 1400 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | IMC |
Light | Night |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tower : hvn |
Operator | general aviation : personal |
Make Model Name | M-20 Series Undifferentiated or Other Model |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | cruise other |
Route In Use | enroute : direct |
Flight Plan | VFR |
Aircraft 2 | |
Make Model Name | Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer |
Operating Under FAR Part | other : unknown |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | arrival other |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | Other |
Function | flight crew : single pilot |
Qualification | pilot : private |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 60 flight time total : 2000 flight time type : 1500 |
ASRS Report | 360575 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | Other |
Function | flight crew : single pilot |
Events | |
Anomaly | conflict : airborne less severe inflight encounter : weather inflight encounter : vfr in imc non adherence : far non adherence : published procedure non adherence : required legal separation |
Independent Detector | other controllera other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : exited adverse environment flight crew : took evasive action |
Consequence | Other |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | Weather |
Air Traffic Incident | Pilot Deviation other |
Narrative:
Departed teb on VFR trip to ack. WX briefing indicated cig's 2000 ft to 5000 ft along route with possible ice in clouds. Visibility was generally 5 mi or better. No indication of snowshowers at reporting stations along route. I decided VFR at 1500 ft was better than IFR in clouds where ice might be encountered and was reported. Had flight following with ny TRACON until bdr class D. Contacted bdr tower. Reported 'clear east' and was advised to contact hvn tower -- still in good VMC. About 7 mi west of hvn encountered heavy snowshowers. Contacted hvn tower and was told 'field is IFR, 800 ft overcast.' at this time I executed a 180 degree turn towards the south and was advised by hvn tower, 'approach has advised of a conflict with an aircraft on runway 2 approach course.' I elected to turn left approximately 260 degrees from a heading of 170 degrees back through north to 270 degrees. This prolonged my time in IMC, but turned me away from the runway 02 approach course. As soon as I established the 270 degree heading VMC conditions resumed. The problem arose because I had good visibility initially in the snowshowers and assumed they were a local phenomena. The general poor visibility over long island sound at night masked the true size of the snowshower activity. I feel my corrective action was swift, although I did not identify the IMC condition in a timely enough manner. The good WX at bdr led me to conclude that hvn was okay, VMC. This was also supported by the earlier WX briefing. I am really angry with myself for not listening to the hvn ATIS prior to contacting the tower. This was an inexcusable, lazy, and unnecessary oversight. Never again. Although this event is a VMC into IMC incident, it has made me re-evaluate my general operating guidelines for VFR versus IFR. I continued the flight successfully in good VFR at 9500 ft. As a single engine, no ice airplane driver, I have often opted for the 'scuddy' flight over filing IFR. In this case, this was a truly poor choice. Teb and ack and most of the route had improving VFR. It was certainly possible to file IFR and climb VMC to top any snowshower activity in the area. But as soon as the WX briefing reported 'ice' I discounted IFR as a possible choice. Furthermore, I remember thinking over bdr that I could see the 'stars above' in most directions. I don't know why I continued into the snowshower activity when it would have been quite easy to climb VFR to see how high the snow producing clouds were. At that point, a go-no-go decision could have been made without pressure. The classic human factors were at work here. I was late for a planned dinner and my 'get-there-itis' made it too easy to convince myself that I could see the edge of the snowshowers. This also distracted me, and caused me to 'forget' to listen to the hvn ATIS. Night and fatigue were insidious contributors.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: WX AVOIDANCE MANEUVER PLACES M20 PLT IN PROX OF ARR TFC ACFT. POTENTIAL CONFLICT.
Narrative: DEPARTED TEB ON VFR TRIP TO ACK. WX BRIEFING INDICATED CIG'S 2000 FT TO 5000 FT ALONG RTE WITH POSSIBLE ICE IN CLOUDS. VISIBILITY WAS GENERALLY 5 MI OR BETTER. NO INDICATION OF SNOWSHOWERS AT RPTING STATIONS ALONG RTE. I DECIDED VFR AT 1500 FT WAS BETTER THAN IFR IN CLOUDS WHERE ICE MIGHT BE ENCOUNTERED AND WAS RPTED. HAD FLT FOLLOWING WITH NY TRACON UNTIL BDR CLASS D. CONTACTED BDR TWR. RPTED 'CLR E' AND WAS ADVISED TO CONTACT HVN TWR -- STILL IN GOOD VMC. ABOUT 7 MI W OF HVN ENCOUNTERED HVY SNOWSHOWERS. CONTACTED HVN TWR AND WAS TOLD 'FIELD IS IFR, 800 FT OVCST.' AT THIS TIME I EXECUTED A 180 DEG TURN TOWARDS THE S AND WAS ADVISED BY HVN TWR, 'APCH HAS ADVISED OF A CONFLICT WITH AN ACFT ON RWY 2 APCH COURSE.' I ELECTED TO TURN L APPROX 260 DEGS FROM A HDG OF 170 DEGS BACK THROUGH N TO 270 DEGS. THIS PROLONGED MY TIME IN IMC, BUT TURNED ME AWAY FROM THE RWY 02 APCH COURSE. AS SOON AS I ESTABLISHED THE 270 DEG HDG VMC CONDITIONS RESUMED. THE PROB AROSE BECAUSE I HAD GOOD VISIBILITY INITIALLY IN THE SNOWSHOWERS AND ASSUMED THEY WERE A LCL PHENOMENA. THE GENERAL POOR VISIBILITY OVER LONG ISLAND SOUND AT NIGHT MASKED THE TRUE SIZE OF THE SNOWSHOWER ACTIVITY. I FEEL MY CORRECTIVE ACTION WAS SWIFT, ALTHOUGH I DID NOT IDENT THE IMC CONDITION IN A TIMELY ENOUGH MANNER. THE GOOD WX AT BDR LED ME TO CONCLUDE THAT HVN WAS OKAY, VMC. THIS WAS ALSO SUPPORTED BY THE EARLIER WX BRIEFING. I AM REALLY ANGRY WITH MYSELF FOR NOT LISTENING TO THE HVN ATIS PRIOR TO CONTACTING THE TWR. THIS WAS AN INEXCUSABLE, LAZY, AND UNNECESSARY OVERSIGHT. NEVER AGAIN. ALTHOUGH THIS EVENT IS A VMC INTO IMC INCIDENT, IT HAS MADE ME RE-EVALUATE MY GENERAL OPERATING GUIDELINES FOR VFR VERSUS IFR. I CONTINUED THE FLT SUCCESSFULLY IN GOOD VFR AT 9500 FT. AS A SINGLE ENG, NO ICE AIRPLANE DRIVER, I HAVE OFTEN OPTED FOR THE 'SCUDDY' FLT OVER FILING IFR. IN THIS CASE, THIS WAS A TRULY POOR CHOICE. TEB AND ACK AND MOST OF THE RTE HAD IMPROVING VFR. IT WAS CERTAINLY POSSIBLE TO FILE IFR AND CLB VMC TO TOP ANY SNOWSHOWER ACTIVITY IN THE AREA. BUT AS SOON AS THE WX BRIEFING RPTED 'ICE' I DISCOUNTED IFR AS A POSSIBLE CHOICE. FURTHERMORE, I REMEMBER THINKING OVER BDR THAT I COULD SEE THE 'STARS ABOVE' IN MOST DIRECTIONS. I DON'T KNOW WHY I CONTINUED INTO THE SNOWSHOWER ACTIVITY WHEN IT WOULD HAVE BEEN QUITE EASY TO CLB VFR TO SEE HOW HIGH THE SNOW PRODUCING CLOUDS WERE. AT THAT POINT, A GO-NO-GO DECISION COULD HAVE BEEN MADE WITHOUT PRESSURE. THE CLASSIC HUMAN FACTORS WERE AT WORK HERE. I WAS LATE FOR A PLANNED DINNER AND MY 'GET-THERE-ITIS' MADE IT TOO EASY TO CONVINCE MYSELF THAT I COULD SEE THE EDGE OF THE SNOWSHOWERS. THIS ALSO DISTRACTED ME, AND CAUSED ME TO 'FORGET' TO LISTEN TO THE HVN ATIS. NIGHT AND FATIGUE WERE INSIDIOUS CONTRIBUTORS.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.