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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 398873 |
Time | |
Date | 199804 |
Day | Sat |
Local Time Of Day | 0601 To 1200 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : lax |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 4000 msl bound upper : 4000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | Mixed |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : lax |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | A320 |
Navigation In Use | Other Other |
Flight Phase | cruise other |
Route In Use | arrival other enroute : on vectors |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Aircraft 2 | |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | B727 Undifferentiated or Other Model |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | arrival other |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : private pilot : instrument pilot : atp pilot : commercial pilot : flight engineer |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 230 flight time total : 3000 flight time type : 700 |
ASRS Report | 398873 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time type : 510 |
ASRS Report | 398662 |
Events | |
Anomaly | conflict : airborne less severe non adherence : published procedure non adherence : required legal separation other anomaly other |
Independent Detector | aircraft equipment other aircraft equipment : unspecified other controllera |
Resolutory Action | controller : issued new clearance other |
Consequence | faa : reviewed incident with flight crew |
Miss Distance | horizontal : 3750 vertical : 625 |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | ATC Human Performance |
Air Traffic Incident | Operational Error |
Narrative:
Vista 1 arrival to lax. Instructed to depart sli VOR heading 310 degrees, maintain 4000 ft. Updated heading 300 degrees to intercept lax runway 25L ILS and cleared for the approach. Localizer capture mode armed (A320 airbus) on command from captain. 180 KTS airspeed assigned. Localizer came alive and captain said 'it's not going to capture it' and disconnected autoplt to increase turn angle of bank to avoid overshoot. Lax approach control gave a 280 degree heading. TCASII 'traffic, traffic' audio alert and yellow visual symbol on navigation display. I told captain 'we are too far to the north side.' he said, 'I know, I'm trying to come back -- the autoplt could not handle that big of an intercept.' TCASII RA and 'monitor vertical speed' audio. I saw a blue paint scheme B727 approximately 500 ft below at 2 O'clock and 3000-4500 ft distant. We held altitude at 4000 ft and continued left turn. Approach control gave 'come left 220 degrees immediately, traffic right, 2 O'clock less than 1 mi.' I told them we had a visual and were coming left to intercept. The TCASII RA cleared and an audio 'clear of conflict' sounded. We landed and called the approach control supervisor from the jetway. He spoke with the captain and said there would be no need to follow up. I feel we were given too great an intercept angle for the localizer (greater than 50 degrees) and when the autoplt failed to make the turn the captain manually attempted to avoid an overshoot but at that slow an airspeed (180 KTS assigned) could not use too much angle of bank either without running the risk of stalling the aircraft. The TCASII system worked perfectly and allowed me to have a visual on the B727 well prior to any risk of conflict. It was a busy day at lax with some holding and we were routed to the vista 1 arrival from the julian 4 arrival (coming from mexico city) to facilitate the arrival flow. I think we were given a hard base to final to 'squeeze us in' and there was not much we could do once we saw the localizer come alive. Supplemental information from acn 398663: on approach to runway 24R at lax, in WX, on GS. At about 6000 ft, received a TCASII alert showing an aircraft 1000 ft directly above us. TCASII showed that aircraft above was descending at rate down towards us. At about 600 ft we received a TCASII warning to increase rate of descent. Once clear of clouds, saw a B767 off left side on runway 25L approach. Approach control made no call until about time we initiated increase in vertical speed at TCASII warning.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: LOSS OF SEPARATION WHEN AN ACR A320 OVERSHOT TURN TO LOC AND CONFLICTED WITH AN ACR B727. CTLR HAD ISSUED THE APCH CLRNC USING A HDG OF 300 DEGS FOR THE RWY 25L LOC INTERCEPT.
Narrative: VISTA 1 ARR TO LAX. INSTRUCTED TO DEPART SLI VOR HDG 310 DEGS, MAINTAIN 4000 FT. UPDATED HDG 300 DEGS TO INTERCEPT LAX RWY 25L ILS AND CLRED FOR THE APCH. LOC CAPTURE MODE ARMED (A320 AIRBUS) ON COMMAND FROM CAPT. 180 KTS AIRSPD ASSIGNED. LOC CAME ALIVE AND CAPT SAID 'IT'S NOT GOING TO CAPTURE IT' AND DISCONNECTED AUTOPLT TO INCREASE TURN ANGLE OF BANK TO AVOID OVERSHOOT. LAX APCH CTL GAVE A 280 DEG HDG. TCASII 'TFC, TFC' AUDIO ALERT AND YELLOW VISUAL SYMBOL ON NAV DISPLAY. I TOLD CAPT 'WE ARE TOO FAR TO THE N SIDE.' HE SAID, 'I KNOW, I'M TRYING TO COME BACK -- THE AUTOPLT COULD NOT HANDLE THAT BIG OF AN INTERCEPT.' TCASII RA AND 'MONITOR VERT SPD' AUDIO. I SAW A BLUE PAINT SCHEME B727 APPROX 500 FT BELOW AT 2 O'CLOCK AND 3000-4500 FT DISTANT. WE HELD ALT AT 4000 FT AND CONTINUED L TURN. APCH CTL GAVE 'COME L 220 DEGS IMMEDIATELY, TFC R, 2 O'CLOCK LESS THAN 1 MI.' I TOLD THEM WE HAD A VISUAL AND WERE COMING L TO INTERCEPT. THE TCASII RA CLRED AND AN AUDIO 'CLR OF CONFLICT' SOUNDED. WE LANDED AND CALLED THE APCH CTL SUPVR FROM THE JETWAY. HE SPOKE WITH THE CAPT AND SAID THERE WOULD BE NO NEED TO FOLLOW UP. I FEEL WE WERE GIVEN TOO GREAT AN INTERCEPT ANGLE FOR THE LOC (GREATER THAN 50 DEGS) AND WHEN THE AUTOPLT FAILED TO MAKE THE TURN THE CAPT MANUALLY ATTEMPTED TO AVOID AN OVERSHOOT BUT AT THAT SLOW AN AIRSPD (180 KTS ASSIGNED) COULD NOT USE TOO MUCH ANGLE OF BANK EITHER WITHOUT RUNNING THE RISK OF STALLING THE ACFT. THE TCASII SYS WORKED PERFECTLY AND ALLOWED ME TO HAVE A VISUAL ON THE B727 WELL PRIOR TO ANY RISK OF CONFLICT. IT WAS A BUSY DAY AT LAX WITH SOME HOLDING AND WE WERE ROUTED TO THE VISTA 1 ARR FROM THE JULIAN 4 ARR (COMING FROM MEXICO CITY) TO FACILITATE THE ARR FLOW. I THINK WE WERE GIVEN A HARD BASE TO FINAL TO 'SQUEEZE US IN' AND THERE WAS NOT MUCH WE COULD DO ONCE WE SAW THE LOC COME ALIVE. SUPPLEMENTAL INFO FROM ACN 398663: ON APCH TO RWY 24R AT LAX, IN WX, ON GS. AT ABOUT 6000 FT, RECEIVED A TCASII ALERT SHOWING AN ACFT 1000 FT DIRECTLY ABOVE US. TCASII SHOWED THAT ACFT ABOVE WAS DSNDING AT RATE DOWN TOWARDS US. AT ABOUT 600 FT WE RECEIVED A TCASII WARNING TO INCREASE RATE OF DSCNT. ONCE CLR OF CLOUDS, SAW A B767 OFF L SIDE ON RWY 25L APCH. APCH CTL MADE NO CALL UNTIL ABOUT TIME WE INITIATED INCREASE IN VERT SPD AT TCASII WARNING.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.