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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 409341 |
Time | |
Date | 199807 |
Day | Sun |
Local Time Of Day | 1801 To 2400 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : hpn |
State Reference | NY |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 3000 msl bound upper : 3000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Dusk |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : n90 |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | Commercial Fixed Wing |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Navigation In Use | Other Other |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Aircraft 2 | |
Make Model Name | Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | cruise other |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 240 flight time total : 10200 flight time type : 4400 |
ASRS Report | 409341 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 240 flight time total : 7000 flight time type : 1000 |
ASRS Report | 409144 |
Events | |
Anomaly | non adherence : far other anomaly other |
Independent Detector | aircraft equipment other aircraft equipment : unspecified other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : took evasive action |
Consequence | faa : reviewed incident with flight crew |
Miss Distance | horizontal : 0 vertical : 200 |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Air Traffic Incident | Pilot Deviation |
Situations | |
Airport | other physical facility |
Narrative:
Between abeam downwind at hpn and the OM (cluby) for runway 34 at hpn had 5 RA's for light aircraft. We were at 3000 ft assigned and being vectored by ny approach, autoplt on. The light aircraft were at 2500 ft and 3500 ft, so our first 4 RA's were 'monitor vertical speed' with no evasive action required, we saw them and TCASII showed 400-600 ft separation. On final, about 1 mi outside OM, sun just setting at our 11 O'clock position (in our eyes) we're trying to get visual contact with traffic at 10 O'clock position, 1 mi, 500 ft below us. We're still at 3000 ft assigned (GS at the marker is 1804 ft), we've slowed to 170 KTS, flaps 10 degrees. We get RA of 'climb, climb.' I disengage autoplt and climb, TCASII showed 300 ft separation, first officer saw aircraft pass directly below us at about 200 ft, we climbed to about 3200 ft, then approach cleared us for the approach (after we called visual contact and clear of aircraft). We are now over or just inside the marker, extend gear and flaps, tower called and cleared to land, landed safely. Whew. I called tower and ny TRACON, filed near miss report with ny TRACON, they said the other aircraft was not under their control. I have heard 'horror stories' from other pilots about hpn, so this looks like a system problem. Let's change things and get it moving in a positive direction before we have a body count. Supplemental information from acn 409144: this occurs more often than not at hpn. It is unacceptable separation for airlines to operate safely under these conditions. 500 ft vertical separation is not adequate separation between an airliner and VFR GA aircraft. ATC told us that this was all they were responsible for. However, you have no idea what the qualifications of the pilot in the small aircraft are. They could be a student pilot out on a solo flight. Can we honestly expect that they will always hold altitude perfectly. Obviously not, in this case, where they climbed 300 ft right underneath us. ATC should not have vectored us near that aircraft. We need to do something with the system at these airports where there is a high volume of GA and training to provide more adequate separation before there is a serious accident.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: AN ACR MLG ON APCH INTO HPN RECEIVES NUMEROUS TCASII ALERTS IN VICINITY OF THE ARPT. WHILE ESTABLISHED ON FINAL, THEY REACT TO AN RA AND COME CLOSE TO A VFR SMALL ACFT PASSING BELOW THEM.
Narrative: BTWN ABEAM DOWNWIND AT HPN AND THE OM (CLUBY) FOR RWY 34 AT HPN HAD 5 RA'S FOR LIGHT ACFT. WE WERE AT 3000 FT ASSIGNED AND BEING VECTORED BY NY APCH, AUTOPLT ON. THE LIGHT ACFT WERE AT 2500 FT AND 3500 FT, SO OUR FIRST 4 RA'S WERE 'MONITOR VERT SPD' WITH NO EVASIVE ACTION REQUIRED, WE SAW THEM AND TCASII SHOWED 400-600 FT SEPARATION. ON FINAL, ABOUT 1 MI OUTSIDE OM, SUN JUST SETTING AT OUR 11 O'CLOCK POS (IN OUR EYES) WE'RE TRYING TO GET VISUAL CONTACT WITH TFC AT 10 O'CLOCK POS, 1 MI, 500 FT BELOW US. WE'RE STILL AT 3000 FT ASSIGNED (GS AT THE MARKER IS 1804 FT), WE'VE SLOWED TO 170 KTS, FLAPS 10 DEGS. WE GET RA OF 'CLB, CLB.' I DISENGAGE AUTOPLT AND CLB, TCASII SHOWED 300 FT SEPARATION, FO SAW ACFT PASS DIRECTLY BELOW US AT ABOUT 200 FT, WE CLBED TO ABOUT 3200 FT, THEN APCH CLRED US FOR THE APCH (AFTER WE CALLED VISUAL CONTACT AND CLR OF ACFT). WE ARE NOW OVER OR JUST INSIDE THE MARKER, EXTEND GEAR AND FLAPS, TWR CALLED AND CLRED TO LAND, LANDED SAFELY. WHEW. I CALLED TWR AND NY TRACON, FILED NEAR MISS RPT WITH NY TRACON, THEY SAID THE OTHER ACFT WAS NOT UNDER THEIR CTL. I HAVE HEARD 'HORROR STORIES' FROM OTHER PLTS ABOUT HPN, SO THIS LOOKS LIKE A SYS PROB. LET'S CHANGE THINGS AND GET IT MOVING IN A POSITIVE DIRECTION BEFORE WE HAVE A BODY COUNT. SUPPLEMENTAL INFO FROM ACN 409144: THIS OCCURS MORE OFTEN THAN NOT AT HPN. IT IS UNACCEPTABLE SEPARATION FOR AIRLINES TO OPERATE SAFELY UNDER THESE CONDITIONS. 500 FT VERT SEPARATION IS NOT ADEQUATE SEPARATION BTWN AN AIRLINER AND VFR GA ACFT. ATC TOLD US THAT THIS WAS ALL THEY WERE RESPONSIBLE FOR. HOWEVER, YOU HAVE NO IDEA WHAT THE QUALIFICATIONS OF THE PLT IN THE SMALL ACFT ARE. THEY COULD BE A STUDENT PLT OUT ON A SOLO FLT. CAN WE HONESTLY EXPECT THAT THEY WILL ALWAYS HOLD ALT PERFECTLY. OBVIOUSLY NOT, IN THIS CASE, WHERE THEY CLBED 300 FT RIGHT UNDERNEATH US. ATC SHOULD NOT HAVE VECTORED US NEAR THAT ACFT. WE NEED TO DO SOMETHING WITH THE SYS AT THESE ARPTS WHERE THERE IS A HIGH VOLUME OF GA AND TRAINING TO PROVIDE MORE ADEQUATE SEPARATION BEFORE THERE IS A SERIOUS ACCIDENT.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.