Narrative:

Problem arose by the PF starting a descent when directly over the final approach fix inbound, as if on the VOR-DME/a approach for 9k4 (skyhaven). Contributing factors was pilot fatigue, awake for 20 hours with 7.8 hours of straight flying. Error was discovered when the approach controller wanted to verify altitude. Immediate action was taken to begin a best rate climb to maintain 2600 ft MSL. Since on an IFR flight plan, and originally still maintaining course for the instrument approach, the PF began a descent at the final approach fix inbound, still thinking I was on an instrument approach, while the controller thought we were on a visual with vectors, even though I do not recall a vector being given. Inaction on the part of the PF and PNF's to query ATC about which approach and minimum altitude we could descend to. Fatigue was a major factor in this event, and lack of communication between the PF and PNF.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: BE76 PLT, DISTRACTED BY FATIGUE, BEGINS INADVERTENT DSCNT WHILE STILL ASSIGNED RADAR VECTORS WITH ALT ASSIGNMENT. PLT RETURNS TO ASSIGNED ALT WHEN ALERTED BY MIL CTLR.

Narrative: PROB AROSE BY THE PF STARTING A DSCNT WHEN DIRECTLY OVER THE FINAL APCH FIX INBOUND, AS IF ON THE VOR-DME/A APCH FOR 9K4 (SKYHAVEN). CONTRIBUTING FACTORS WAS PLT FATIGUE, AWAKE FOR 20 HRS WITH 7.8 HRS OF STRAIGHT FLYING. ERROR WAS DISCOVERED WHEN THE APCH CTLR WANTED TO VERIFY ALT. IMMEDIATE ACTION WAS TAKEN TO BEGIN A BEST RATE CLB TO MAINTAIN 2600 FT MSL. SINCE ON AN IFR FLT PLAN, AND ORIGINALLY STILL MAINTAINING COURSE FOR THE INST APCH, THE PF BEGAN A DSCNT AT THE FINAL APCH FIX INBOUND, STILL THINKING I WAS ON AN INST APCH, WHILE THE CTLR THOUGHT WE WERE ON A VISUAL WITH VECTORS, EVEN THOUGH I DO NOT RECALL A VECTOR BEING GIVEN. INACTION ON THE PART OF THE PF AND PNF'S TO QUERY ATC ABOUT WHICH APCH AND MINIMUM ALT WE COULD DSND TO. FATIGUE WAS A MAJOR FACTOR IN THIS EVENT, AND LACK OF COM BTWN THE PF AND PNF.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.