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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 428249 |
Time | |
Date | 199902 |
Day | Sat |
Local Time Of Day | 1201 To 1800 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | navaid : aml.vor |
State Reference | VA |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 1800 msl bound upper : 2400 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : iad.tracon tower : hef.tower |
Operator | general aviation : personal |
Make Model Name | Skyhawk 172/Cutlass 172 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Navigation In Use | other other |
Flight Phase | cruise : enroute altitude change descent : approach descent : vacating altitude |
Route In Use | approach : traffic pattern enroute other |
Flight Plan | None |
Aircraft 2 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : iad.tracon |
Make Model Name | Gates Learjet Corp Undifferentiated or Other Model |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | approach : straight in arrival : on vectors |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | other |
Function | flight crew : single pilot |
Qualification | pilot : instrument pilot : private |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 35 flight time total : 300 flight time type : 200 |
ASRS Report | 428249 |
Person 2 | |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Events | |
Anomaly | airspace violation : entry conflict : airborne less severe non adherence : far non adherence : published procedure |
Independent Detector | atc equipment : conflict alert other controllera |
Resolutory Action | controller : separated traffic controller : issued new clearance |
Consequence | faa : reviewed incident with flight crew |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Air Traffic Incident | Pilot Deviation |
Narrative:
While tracking south through the flyway between reagan national and dulles, I (aircraft X) used the LORAN in conjunction with pilotage to maintain proper ground track through the flyway. Upon spotting a lake, I began a turn out of the flyway toward the west and my destination of manassas. Without xchking the landmark and my LORAN for distance from armel VOR, I apparently entered a section of class B airspace (without a clearance) and immediately caused a separation conflict with a lear jet (aircraft Y) (which I did not observe). My error likely occurred due to my failure to verify my landmark against another reference. According to the radar surveillance equipment, I briefly entered class B airspace between 11-12 mi from aml on the 150 degree radial at 2400 ft MSL. The floor of the associated class B airspace is 1500 ft MSL. My original plan of remaining in the flyway until on the 090 degree radial from manassas airport was evidently circumvented by starting said turn at the wrong landmark. While I enjoy the LORAN as a supplementary instrument in both VFR and IFR flight, I tend to rely mostly on pilotage due to my interest and skills with maps. The tower operator advised that the dulles approach controller requested a beacon 'identify,' with which I complied. As I had assumed, the ground controller informed me to call the supervisor at dulles. The supervisor advised me of the conflict, which the specialist resolved with immediate vectors. He thanked me for using the flyway, and ended the conversation with professional advice to be more careful and no further sanction.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: C172 PENETRATES IAD DCA CLASS B AIRSPACE. CTLR OBSERVES CONFLICT WITH A LEAR JET, RESOLVES SIT, AND IS ABLE TO CONTACT C172 TO INSTRUCT HIM TO CALL TRACON.
Narrative: WHILE TRACKING S THROUGH THE FLYWAY BTWN REAGAN NATIONAL AND DULLES, I (ACFT X) USED THE LORAN IN CONJUNCTION WITH PILOTAGE TO MAINTAIN PROPER GND TRACK THROUGH THE FLYWAY. UPON SPOTTING A LAKE, I BEGAN A TURN OUT OF THE FLYWAY TOWARD THE W AND MY DEST OF MANASSAS. WITHOUT XCHKING THE LANDMARK AND MY LORAN FOR DISTANCE FROM ARMEL VOR, I APPARENTLY ENTERED A SECTION OF CLASS B AIRSPACE (WITHOUT A CLRNC) AND IMMEDIATELY CAUSED A SEPARATION CONFLICT WITH A LEAR JET (ACFT Y) (WHICH I DID NOT OBSERVE). MY ERROR LIKELY OCCURRED DUE TO MY FAILURE TO VERIFY MY LANDMARK AGAINST ANOTHER REF. ACCORDING TO THE RADAR SURVEILLANCE EQUIP, I BRIEFLY ENTERED CLASS B AIRSPACE BTWN 11-12 MI FROM AML ON THE 150 DEG RADIAL AT 2400 FT MSL. THE FLOOR OF THE ASSOCIATED CLASS B AIRSPACE IS 1500 FT MSL. MY ORIGINAL PLAN OF REMAINING IN THE FLYWAY UNTIL ON THE 090 DEG RADIAL FROM MANASSAS ARPT WAS EVIDENTLY CIRCUMVENTED BY STARTING SAID TURN AT THE WRONG LANDMARK. WHILE I ENJOY THE LORAN AS A SUPPLEMENTARY INST IN BOTH VFR AND IFR FLT, I TEND TO RELY MOSTLY ON PILOTAGE DUE TO MY INTEREST AND SKILLS WITH MAPS. THE TWR OPERATOR ADVISED THAT THE DULLES APCH CTLR REQUESTED A BEACON 'IDENT,' WITH WHICH I COMPLIED. AS I HAD ASSUMED, THE GND CTLR INFORMED ME TO CALL THE SUPVR AT DULLES. THE SUPVR ADVISED ME OF THE CONFLICT, WHICH THE SPECIALIST RESOLVED WITH IMMEDIATE VECTORS. HE THANKED ME FOR USING THE FLYWAY, AND ENDED THE CONVERSATION WITH PROFESSIONAL ADVICE TO BE MORE CAREFUL AND NO FURTHER SANCTION.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.