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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 451424 |
Time | |
Date | 199910 |
Day | Tue |
Local Time Of Day | 1201 To 1800 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : lax.airport |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 10000 msl bound upper : 11000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : sct.tracon |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | B737-300 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Navigation In Use | other other vortac |
Route In Use | arrival star : pdz.pdz 3 |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : flight engineer pilot : multi engine pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time total : 8000 |
ASRS Report | 451424 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : multi engine pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 250 flight time total : 3200 flight time type : 300 |
ASRS Report | 451004 |
Events | |
Anomaly | aircraft equipment problem : less severe non adherence : clearance other spatial deviation |
Independent Detector | other controllera other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | controller : issued new clearance |
Consequence | other |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Flight Crew Human Performance Aircraft |
Primary Problem | Aircraft |
Air Traffic Incident | Pilot Deviation |
Narrative:
Aircraft maintenance history revealed an FMS map shift 3 days prior to our flight. The aircraft had flown 5 legs this day prior to our flight with no problem nor any noted after the write-up. Nevertheless, in addition to normal SOP map confirmation prior to using FMS for navigation I monitored our course intercept, on the buckeye two departure phx, with raw data displayed using LNAV engaged. Everything indicated the FMS was operating correctly. No problems were noted en route. On the left turn to intercept runway 25L at lax from pdz 277 degree radial, however, socal told us to continue our turn to 220 degrees (249 degrees is the course) to intercept the localizer. I switched to raw data to find the localizer off scale. Raw data was not used to this point because we had not been cleared for the approach and we were more than 25 mi from the field which requires both radios be in automatic to insure FMC update. The system (FMS) was checked by maintenance at lax with no problem found. On the next leg en route navigation LNAV worked fine, yet we did note a map shift shortly after we went from automatic to manual for the final approach into oak (approximately 1 mi). Why this happened at lax with both VOR switches in automatic can only be postulated that both radios lost VOR lock and the IRS drifted. Supplemental information from acn 451004: on paradise 3 arrival into lax, FMC map display drifted approximately 5 NM. Not recognized until approach control vectored us back to final. FMC displayed on course which was incorrect. We flew remainder in raw data. May have been caused by a software bug in the recently updated database. FMC map errors are somewhat insidious.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: B737 WITH A HISTORY OF MAP SHIFTS REQUIRES VECTOR FROM ATC WHEN FMS DOES NOT PROVIDE ACCURATE COURSE INTERCEPT.
Narrative: ACFT MAINT HISTORY REVEALED AN FMS MAP SHIFT 3 DAYS PRIOR TO OUR FLT. THE ACFT HAD FLOWN 5 LEGS THIS DAY PRIOR TO OUR FLT WITH NO PROB NOR ANY NOTED AFTER THE WRITE-UP. NEVERTHELESS, IN ADDITION TO NORMAL SOP MAP CONFIRMATION PRIOR TO USING FMS FOR NAV I MONITORED OUR COURSE INTERCEPT, ON THE BUCKEYE TWO DEP PHX, WITH RAW DATA DISPLAYED USING LNAV ENGAGED. EVERYTHING INDICATED THE FMS WAS OPERATING CORRECTLY. NO PROBS WERE NOTED ENRTE. ON THE L TURN TO INTERCEPT RWY 25L AT LAX FROM PDZ 277 DEG RADIAL, HOWEVER, SOCAL TOLD US TO CONTINUE OUR TURN TO 220 DEGS (249 DEGS IS THE COURSE) TO INTERCEPT THE LOC. I SWITCHED TO RAW DATA TO FIND THE LOC OFF SCALE. RAW DATA WAS NOT USED TO THIS POINT BECAUSE WE HAD NOT BEEN CLRED FOR THE APCH AND WE WERE MORE THAN 25 MI FROM THE FIELD WHICH REQUIRES BOTH RADIOS BE IN AUTO TO INSURE FMC UPDATE. THE SYS (FMS) WAS CHKED BY MAINT AT LAX WITH NO PROB FOUND. ON THE NEXT LEG ENRTE NAV LNAV WORKED FINE, YET WE DID NOTE A MAP SHIFT SHORTLY AFTER WE WENT FROM AUTO TO MANUAL FOR THE FINAL APCH INTO OAK (APPROX 1 MI). WHY THIS HAPPENED AT LAX WITH BOTH VOR SWITCHES IN AUTO CAN ONLY BE POSTULATED THAT BOTH RADIOS LOST VOR LOCK AND THE IRS DRIFTED. SUPPLEMENTAL INFO FROM ACN 451004: ON PARADISE 3 ARR INTO LAX, FMC MAP DISPLAY DRIFTED APPROX 5 NM. NOT RECOGNIZED UNTIL APCH CTL VECTORED US BACK TO FINAL. FMC DISPLAYED ON COURSE WHICH WAS INCORRECT. WE FLEW REMAINDER IN RAW DATA. MAY HAVE BEEN CAUSED BY A SOFTWARE BUG IN THE RECENTLY UPDATED DATABASE. FMC MAP ERRORS ARE SOMEWHAT INSIDIOUS.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.