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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 456755 |
Time | |
Date | 199912 |
Day | Mon |
Local Time Of Day | 1201 To 1800 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : dca.airport |
State Reference | DC |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | IMC |
Weather Elements | Turbulence |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : dca.tracon |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | B737-300 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Navigation In Use | other vortac |
Flight Phase | descent : approach descent : intermediate altitude |
Route In Use | arrival : on vectors |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 170 flight time total : 7300 flight time type : 260 |
ASRS Report | 456755 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Events | |
Anomaly | airspace violation : entry inflight encounter : weather inflight encounter : turbulence non adherence : far other anomaly other spatial deviation |
Independent Detector | other controllera |
Resolutory Action | controller : issued new clearance |
Consequence | faa : reviewed incident with flight crew |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Environmental Factor Flight Crew Human Performance Weather ATC Human Performance Airspace Structure |
Primary Problem | Weather |
Air Traffic Incident | Pilot Deviation |
Narrative:
This report is in reference to flight from alb to dca on dec/xa/99 and the possible penetration of prohibited area P56 in the washington, dc, area. I was the first officer and PF for the flight. This was the 4TH leg of a 5 leg trip. On the final segment we were cleared from over bwi to dca at an assigned airspeed of 280 KIAS and 12000 ft. The WX tops were ragged at 12000 ft with small buildups that were turbulent when penetrated. After departing the bwi VOR, I penetrated 2 small buildups during which we experienced light to moderate turbulence. Rather than go through a 3RD buildup, I asked for a deviation to the right for WX. This request was relayed by the captain to ATC. ATC stated that the right deviation was approved and to let them know when we could turn back to a heading of 180 degrees. We stated that we could turn to 180 degrees then, as this was also a good course to deviate around the WX. The controller stated that we could not turn left due to restr airspace at that time. I deviated approximately 10-15 degrees right of course to avoid the WX. About that time the controller asked how long it would be before we could turn to 180 degrees. The captain stated 'approximately 30 seconds because of the WX.' I made the turn to 180 degrees when requested. At some point, ATC cleared us for descent from 12000 ft to 6000 ft. I began the descent and entered instrument conditions. As we approached 10000 ft, the captain made the PA announcement and then we heard the approach had been changed from the ILS 1 to the mount vernon visual. As we prepared for the approach, I realized that my airspeed was still at 280 KIAS descending through 10000 ft. I quickly deployed the speed brake to reduce the speed and rate of descent. We were still being bounced around from the remains of a frontal passage. ATC then requested the descent be stopped at 8000 ft and a right turn to 360 degrees. The controller asked our heading as the aircraft was going through 250 degrees. He then asked again and the captain stated '260 degrees.' the controller said to continue the turn to 360 degrees. At no time was there any reference to what the sudden changes in altitude and heading were in reference to. We received several more vectors and were switched to another controller. Instead of the normal downwind to east of dca, we were vectored to the west of dca. I believe that we broke out at approximately 3000 ft. We were turned on final outside of the 5.6 mi arc for the visual to runway 1. Over the woodrow wilson bridge, we were asked to land on runway 33. I told the captain that I was comfortable with that request and that we would change the flap setting to 40 degrees. Although the winds were gusty, an uneventful landing was made. The captain was requested to contact washington TRACON when we parked at the gate. We had no idea what this request was in reference to other than being slightly fast descending through 10000 ft. I prepared for the 5TH leg of the trip which departed 30 mins later with a different captain. Just prior to pushback, the previous captain briefed me on the possible violation of the P56 airspace. Of interest on the next leg of this trip, the flight plan made reference to moderate turbulence in the washington area. On climb out, aircraft that were being vectored at 10000-11000 ft were requesting different altitudes and deviations due to moderate turbulence conditions.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: A B737-300 FLC EXPERIENCES AN UNAUTH PENETRATION OF AIRSPACE BY ENTERING P56 N OF DCA, DC.
Narrative: THIS RPT IS IN REF TO FLT FROM ALB TO DCA ON DEC/XA/99 AND THE POSSIBLE PENETRATION OF PROHIBITED AREA P56 IN THE WASHINGTON, DC, AREA. I WAS THE FO AND PF FOR THE FLT. THIS WAS THE 4TH LEG OF A 5 LEG TRIP. ON THE FINAL SEGMENT WE WERE CLRED FROM OVER BWI TO DCA AT AN ASSIGNED AIRSPD OF 280 KIAS AND 12000 FT. THE WX TOPS WERE RAGGED AT 12000 FT WITH SMALL BUILDUPS THAT WERE TURBULENT WHEN PENETRATED. AFTER DEPARTING THE BWI VOR, I PENETRATED 2 SMALL BUILDUPS DURING WHICH WE EXPERIENCED LIGHT TO MODERATE TURB. RATHER THAN GO THROUGH A 3RD BUILDUP, I ASKED FOR A DEV TO THE R FOR WX. THIS REQUEST WAS RELAYED BY THE CAPT TO ATC. ATC STATED THAT THE R DEV WAS APPROVED AND TO LET THEM KNOW WHEN WE COULD TURN BACK TO A HDG OF 180 DEGS. WE STATED THAT WE COULD TURN TO 180 DEGS THEN, AS THIS WAS ALSO A GOOD COURSE TO DEVIATE AROUND THE WX. THE CTLR STATED THAT WE COULD NOT TURN L DUE TO RESTR AIRSPACE AT THAT TIME. I DEVIATED APPROX 10-15 DEGS R OF COURSE TO AVOID THE WX. ABOUT THAT TIME THE CTLR ASKED HOW LONG IT WOULD BE BEFORE WE COULD TURN TO 180 DEGS. THE CAPT STATED 'APPROX 30 SECONDS BECAUSE OF THE WX.' I MADE THE TURN TO 180 DEGS WHEN REQUESTED. AT SOME POINT, ATC CLRED US FOR DSCNT FROM 12000 FT TO 6000 FT. I BEGAN THE DSCNT AND ENTERED INST CONDITIONS. AS WE APCHED 10000 FT, THE CAPT MADE THE PA ANNOUNCEMENT AND THEN WE HEARD THE APCH HAD BEEN CHANGED FROM THE ILS 1 TO THE MOUNT VERNON VISUAL. AS WE PREPARED FOR THE APCH, I REALIZED THAT MY AIRSPD WAS STILL AT 280 KIAS DSNDING THROUGH 10000 FT. I QUICKLY DEPLOYED THE SPD BRAKE TO REDUCE THE SPD AND RATE OF DSCNT. WE WERE STILL BEING BOUNCED AROUND FROM THE REMAINS OF A FRONTAL PASSAGE. ATC THEN REQUESTED THE DSCNT BE STOPPED AT 8000 FT AND A R TURN TO 360 DEGS. THE CTLR ASKED OUR HDG AS THE ACFT WAS GOING THROUGH 250 DEGS. HE THEN ASKED AGAIN AND THE CAPT STATED '260 DEGS.' THE CTLR SAID TO CONTINUE THE TURN TO 360 DEGS. AT NO TIME WAS THERE ANY REF TO WHAT THE SUDDEN CHANGES IN ALT AND HDG WERE IN REF TO. WE RECEIVED SEVERAL MORE VECTORS AND WERE SWITCHED TO ANOTHER CTLR. INSTEAD OF THE NORMAL DOWNWIND TO E OF DCA, WE WERE VECTORED TO THE W OF DCA. I BELIEVE THAT WE BROKE OUT AT APPROX 3000 FT. WE WERE TURNED ON FINAL OUTSIDE OF THE 5.6 MI ARC FOR THE VISUAL TO RWY 1. OVER THE WOODROW WILSON BRIDGE, WE WERE ASKED TO LAND ON RWY 33. I TOLD THE CAPT THAT I WAS COMFORTABLE WITH THAT REQUEST AND THAT WE WOULD CHANGE THE FLAP SETTING TO 40 DEGS. ALTHOUGH THE WINDS WERE GUSTY, AN UNEVENTFUL LNDG WAS MADE. THE CAPT WAS REQUESTED TO CONTACT WASHINGTON TRACON WHEN WE PARKED AT THE GATE. WE HAD NO IDEA WHAT THIS REQUEST WAS IN REF TO OTHER THAN BEING SLIGHTLY FAST DESCENDING THROUGH 10000 FT. I PREPARED FOR THE 5TH LEG OF THE TRIP WHICH DEPARTED 30 MINS LATER WITH A DIFFERENT CAPT. JUST PRIOR TO PUSHBACK, THE PREVIOUS CAPT BRIEFED ME ON THE POSSIBLE VIOLATION OF THE P56 AIRSPACE. OF INTEREST ON THE NEXT LEG OF THIS TRIP, THE FLT PLAN MADE REF TO MODERATE TURB IN THE WASHINGTON AREA. ON CLBOUT, ACFT THAT WERE BEING VECTORED AT 10000-11000 FT WERE REQUESTING DIFFERENT ALTS AND DEVS DUE TO MODERATE TURB CONDITIONS.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.