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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 556032 |
Time | |
Date | 200208 |
Day | Mon |
Local Time Of Day | 1201 To 1800 |
Place | |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl single value : 2500 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : sct.tracon tower : myf.tower tower : sun.tower |
Operator | general aviation : personal |
Make Model Name | Skyhawk 172/Cutlass 172 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | climbout : intermediate altitude |
Route In Use | enroute other |
Flight Plan | VFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | other |
Function | flight crew : single pilot oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : private pilot : instrument pilot : commercial |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 16.8 flight time total : 571.7 flight time type : 571.7 |
ASRS Report | 556032 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | government : faa |
Function | controller : local |
Events | |
Anomaly | airspace violation : entry non adherence : far |
Independent Detector | other controllera |
Resolutory Action | none taken : detected after the fact |
Consequence | faa : reviewed incident with flight crew |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Airspace Structure Flight Crew Human Performance |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Air Traffic Incident | Pilot Deviation |
Narrative:
At approximately XB00, I unintentionally entered san diego class B airspace northwest of montgomery field without a clearance. I departed myf at about XA50. The tower gave me a 270 degree initial heading for climb out, then own navigation. I activated my VFR flight plan and flew to the coastline. I had planned to fly at 2500 ft north along the coast, then as assigned for the los angeles shoreline VFR transition through lax. After turning north and establishing a course toward the ocn VOR, I contacted socal to request flight following. Socal gave me a transponder code. Upon notification of radar contact, the controller informed me that I had entered and flown through the miramar departure corridor without clearance! He then gave me a climb to 4500 ft. I acknowledged, apologized, and started an immediate climb. Fortunately, there was no departure activity in the area at the time. This was my first flight into the san diego area and, though I thought I had done a thorough preflight study of the area, I had missed some key points. But, I was definitely unfamiliar with the complex airspace in san diego. The split airspace for class B was unfamiliar to me, and I simply missed it on the map! I spent more time planning my transition through los angeles class B airspace, and inadvertently missed the immediate departure details in the san diego area. I generally fly out of and around uncontrolled airports in northern california, and I usually get flight following in the air. I did not request flight following from the tower at departure. That alone would have prevented the incursion. This was primarily a lack of adequate knowledge of the airspace. I did not recognize the split airspace note: 32/18 and 100/68. I will now look more closely for these kinds of details when planning.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: A C172 PLT, UNFAMILIAR WITH SAN, ENTERED CLASS B AIRSPACE WITHOUT A CLRNC.
Narrative: AT APPROX XB00, I UNINTENTIONALLY ENTERED SAN DIEGO CLASS B AIRSPACE NW OF MONTGOMERY FIELD WITHOUT A CLRNC. I DEPARTED MYF AT ABOUT XA50. THE TWR GAVE ME A 270 DEG INITIAL HDG FOR CLBOUT, THEN OWN NAV. I ACTIVATED MY VFR FLT PLAN AND FLEW TO THE COASTLINE. I HAD PLANNED TO FLY AT 2500 FT N ALONG THE COAST, THEN AS ASSIGNED FOR THE LOS ANGELES SHORELINE VFR TRANSITION THROUGH LAX. AFTER TURNING N AND ESTABLISHING A COURSE TOWARD THE OCN VOR, I CONTACTED SOCAL TO REQUEST FLT FOLLOWING. SOCAL GAVE ME A XPONDER CODE. UPON NOTIFICATION OF RADAR CONTACT, THE CTLR INFORMED ME THAT I HAD ENTERED AND FLOWN THROUGH THE MIRAMAR DEP CORRIDOR WITHOUT CLRNC! HE THEN GAVE ME A CLB TO 4500 FT. I ACKNOWLEDGED, APOLOGIZED, AND STARTED AN IMMEDIATE CLB. FORTUNATELY, THERE WAS NO DEP ACTIVITY IN THE AREA AT THE TIME. THIS WAS MY FIRST FLT INTO THE SAN DIEGO AREA AND, THOUGH I THOUGHT I HAD DONE A THOROUGH PREFLT STUDY OF THE AREA, I HAD MISSED SOME KEY POINTS. BUT, I WAS DEFINITELY UNFAMILIAR WITH THE COMPLEX AIRSPACE IN SAN DIEGO. THE SPLIT AIRSPACE FOR CLASS B WAS UNFAMILIAR TO ME, AND I SIMPLY MISSED IT ON THE MAP! I SPENT MORE TIME PLANNING MY TRANSITION THROUGH LOS ANGELES CLASS B AIRSPACE, AND INADVERTENTLY MISSED THE IMMEDIATE DEP DETAILS IN THE SAN DIEGO AREA. I GENERALLY FLY OUT OF AND AROUND UNCTLED ARPTS IN NORTHERN CALIFORNIA, AND I USUALLY GET FLT FOLLOWING IN THE AIR. I DID NOT REQUEST FLT FOLLOWING FROM THE TWR AT DEP. THAT ALONE WOULD HAVE PREVENTED THE INCURSION. THIS WAS PRIMARILY A LACK OF ADEQUATE KNOWLEDGE OF THE AIRSPACE. I DID NOT RECOGNIZE THE SPLIT AIRSPACE NOTE: 32/18 AND 100/68. I WILL NOW LOOK MORE CLOSELY FOR THESE KINDS OF DETAILS WHEN PLANNING.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.