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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 618950 |
Time | |
Date | 200405 |
Day | Sat |
Local Time Of Day | 0601 To 1200 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | navaid : sxc.vortac |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl single value : 5000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : sct.tracon tower : eug.tower |
Operator | general aviation : corporate |
Make Model Name | Citation V |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | descent : intermediate altitude |
Route In Use | arrival : on vectors |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : corporate |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 60 flight time total : 8000 flight time type : 2500 |
ASRS Report | 618950 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : corporate |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : commercial pilot : multi engine pilot : atp pilot : cfi |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 102 flight time total : 4480 flight time type : 566 |
ASRS Report | 618281 |
Events | |
Anomaly | non adherence : far non adherence : published procedure other anomaly |
Independent Detector | other controllera |
Resolutory Action | controller : issued advisory other |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | ATC Human Performance Airspace Structure Flight Crew Human Performance |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Air Traffic Incident | Pilot Deviation |
Situations | |
ATC Facility | procedure or policy : sct.tracon |
Airspace Structure | class b : lax.b |
Chart | terminal area : lax |
Narrative:
First officer was flying. We had been asked to keep our speed up and were being vectored off of a STAR into sna. The controllers turned us south and then east during the descent. We were well south and I thought east of the class B airspace when we descended through the floor altitude of the class B. The controller then turned us back north after a few mins. The controller asked our airspeed. I replied '240 KTS, what do you need?' the controller's reply was 'I don't need anything, but the FAA needs you at 200 KTS.' I said 'I'm sorry. I thought I was far enough east to be outside the airspace.' the controller's reply was that the boundary was 5 mi further east. The controller had vectored us back under the bottom corner of the class B. Factors: all these class B airspaces are extremely hard to determine boundaries while airborne. There's not the nice round, upside-down wedding cake like they show in the books -- they're full of square corners and curves that don't match up with any NAVAID. Controllers should be required to tell you 'you are descending under class B' or 'clear of class B.' after all, it's right in front of them and they're looking at it, and they can see where they have you headed. In a high traffic, high workload environment where most of the class B is located, it's not safe, nor do you have the time, to constantly plot 2 crossing radials to see if you're in or under a class B. Supplemental information from acn 618281: the floor of the class B is 7000 ft MSL at that point. We thought we were east of the class B airspace and did not realize we were under it. We had referenced the class B chart and decided we were ok to go 250 KTS. The chart we were using is difficult to pinpoint position on. Our position was in the very southeast corner of the airspace. In retrospect, we should have been conservative and slowed to 200 KTS.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: C560 PLT INBOUND TO SNA IS QUESTIONED BY ATC REGARDING SPD BELOW LAX CLASS B AIRSPACE.
Narrative: FO WAS FLYING. WE HAD BEEN ASKED TO KEEP OUR SPD UP AND WERE BEING VECTORED OFF OF A STAR INTO SNA. THE CTLRS TURNED US S AND THEN E DURING THE DSCNT. WE WERE WELL S AND I THOUGHT E OF THE CLASS B AIRSPACE WHEN WE DSNDED THROUGH THE FLOOR ALT OF THE CLASS B. THE CTLR THEN TURNED US BACK N AFTER A FEW MINS. THE CTLR ASKED OUR AIRSPD. I REPLIED '240 KTS, WHAT DO YOU NEED?' THE CTLR'S REPLY WAS 'I DON'T NEED ANYTHING, BUT THE FAA NEEDS YOU AT 200 KTS.' I SAID 'I'M SORRY. I THOUGHT I WAS FAR ENOUGH E TO BE OUTSIDE THE AIRSPACE.' THE CTLR'S REPLY WAS THAT THE BOUNDARY WAS 5 MI FURTHER E. THE CTLR HAD VECTORED US BACK UNDER THE BOTTOM CORNER OF THE CLASS B. FACTORS: ALL THESE CLASS B AIRSPACES ARE EXTREMELY HARD TO DETERMINE BOUNDARIES WHILE AIRBORNE. THERE'S NOT THE NICE ROUND, UPSIDE-DOWN WEDDING CAKE LIKE THEY SHOW IN THE BOOKS -- THEY'RE FULL OF SQUARE CORNERS AND CURVES THAT DON'T MATCH UP WITH ANY NAVAID. CTLRS SHOULD BE REQUIRED TO TELL YOU 'YOU ARE DSNDING UNDER CLASS B' OR 'CLR OF CLASS B.' AFTER ALL, IT'S RIGHT IN FRONT OF THEM AND THEY'RE LOOKING AT IT, AND THEY CAN SEE WHERE THEY HAVE YOU HEADED. IN A HIGH TFC, HIGH WORKLOAD ENVIRONMENT WHERE MOST OF THE CLASS B IS LOCATED, IT'S NOT SAFE, NOR DO YOU HAVE THE TIME, TO CONSTANTLY PLOT 2 XING RADIALS TO SEE IF YOU'RE IN OR UNDER A CLASS B. SUPPLEMENTAL INFO FROM ACN 618281: THE FLOOR OF THE CLASS B IS 7000 FT MSL AT THAT POINT. WE THOUGHT WE WERE E OF THE CLASS B AIRSPACE AND DID NOT REALIZE WE WERE UNDER IT. WE HAD REFED THE CLASS B CHART AND DECIDED WE WERE OK TO GO 250 KTS. THE CHART WE WERE USING IS DIFFICULT TO PINPOINT POS ON. OUR POS WAS IN THE VERY SE CORNER OF THE AIRSPACE. IN RETROSPECT, WE SHOULD HAVE BEEN CONSERVATIVE AND SLOWED TO 200 KTS.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.