37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 667624 |
Time | |
Date | 200508 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : lax.airport |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 3200 msl bound upper : 3500 |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : sct.tracon tower : msp.tower |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | B777-200 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Navigation In Use | ils localizer & glide slope : 25l |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | approach : instrument precision |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
ASRS Report | 667624 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | government : faa |
Function | controller : approach |
Events | |
Anomaly | other anomaly |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | none taken : anomaly accepted |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Airspace Structure Flight Crew Human Performance Chart Or Publication ATC Human Performance |
Primary Problem | Airspace Structure |
Situations | |
ATC Facility | procedure or policy : sct.tracon |
Narrative:
The approach design for the ILS runway 25L at lax; pg 11-7; is set up for an incident or accident resulting from not being stabilized on final approach. The caution on pg 10-7W states; 'do not fly ILS runway 25L GS prior to reaching the GS symbol (feather).' a look at the profile view of the approach leads one to believe that it is not a problem to comply with the caution. Just simply maintain 3500 ft until hunda; then descend to 3200 ft and intercept the GS. It is not clearly evident; however; that the 3.0 degree GS; if extended at 300 ft per mile from limma; intersects hunda at 3400 ft. If the aircraft makes a 'normal' descent rate after hunda; either VNAV or flight lvl chg; and captures 3200 ft it is not possible to reach the GS from above without forcing the aircraft to descend at an abnormally high rate. This is further aggravated by the typical request by ATC to keep the speed up on the arrival until hunda. To my knowledge; this is the only airport in the system where you have to capture the GS of an ILS approach from above. This is extraordinarily unusual; but there is no mention of this fact on the approach diagram. For those of us who do not regularly fly into lax; I believe this is a very serious trap that could have disastrous consequences.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: B777 FLT CREW INDICATES THAT SOCAL'S REQUEST TO MAINTAIN 3500 FT AND TO 'KEEP THE SPD UP' TO HUNDA INTXN; THEN DSND TO CAPTURE THE GS WHEN EXECUTING THE LAX RWY 25 ILS PROMOTES AN UNSTABILIZED APCH AND IS UNSAFE.
Narrative: THE APCH DESIGN FOR THE ILS RWY 25L AT LAX; PG 11-7; IS SET UP FOR AN INCIDENT OR ACCIDENT RESULTING FROM NOT BEING STABILIZED ON FINAL APCH. THE CAUTION ON PG 10-7W STATES; 'DO NOT FLY ILS RWY 25L GS PRIOR TO REACHING THE GS SYMBOL (FEATHER).' A LOOK AT THE PROFILE VIEW OF THE APCH LEADS ONE TO BELIEVE THAT IT IS NOT A PROBLEM TO COMPLY WITH THE CAUTION. JUST SIMPLY MAINTAIN 3500 FT UNTIL HUNDA; THEN DSND TO 3200 FT AND INTERCEPT THE GS. IT IS NOT CLEARLY EVIDENT; HOWEVER; THAT THE 3.0 DEG GS; IF EXTENDED AT 300 FT PER MILE FROM LIMMA; INTERSECTS HUNDA AT 3400 FT. IF THE ACFT MAKES A 'NORMAL' DSCNT RATE AFTER HUNDA; EITHER VNAV OR FLT LVL CHG; AND CAPTURES 3200 FT IT IS NOT POSSIBLE TO REACH THE GS FROM ABOVE WITHOUT FORCING THE ACFT TO DSND AT AN ABNORMALLY HIGH RATE. THIS IS FURTHER AGGRAVATED BY THE TYPICAL REQUEST BY ATC TO KEEP THE SPD UP ON THE ARR UNTIL HUNDA. TO MY KNOWLEDGE; THIS IS THE ONLY ARPT IN THE SYSTEM WHERE YOU HAVE TO CAPTURE THE GS OF AN ILS APCH FROM ABOVE. THIS IS EXTRAORDINARILY UNUSUAL; BUT THERE IS NO MENTION OF THIS FACT ON THE APCH DIAGRAM. FOR THOSE OF US WHO DO NOT REGULARLY FLY INTO LAX; I BELIEVE THIS IS A VERY SERIOUS TRAP THAT COULD HAVE DISASTROUS CONSEQUENCES.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of January 2009 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.