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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 692240 |
Time | |
Date | 200603 |
Local Time Of Day | 0001 To 0600 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : bwi.airport |
State Reference | MD |
Altitude | msl single value : 2000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Night |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tower : bwi.tower |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | B737-700 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | approach : visual |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 130 flight time total : 14000 flight time type : 7800 |
ASRS Report | 692240 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Events | |
Anomaly | altitude deviation : excursion from assigned altitude conflict : airborne less severe other spatial deviation |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa other flight crewb |
Resolutory Action | controller : issued new clearance flight crew : took precautionary avoidance action |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Flight Crew Human Performance Airspace Structure ATC Human Performance Chart Or Publication |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Narrative:
ATIS indicated runway 10 in use for arrs. Cleared 'direct column; descend to 2000 ft and join the localizer 10; expect a visual to runway 10.' just a few mi (maybe 3) outside of column we get something to the effect of 'company; turn left 20 degrees; we are vectoring you out for a visual to runway 15R as we have a departure off runway 28 we need to get out.' we scrambled to get ready for runway 15R as it caught us off guard. (No VASI; but at least it has an ILS; right?) at this point we could still see the field but we hadn't called it yet. We were level at 2000 ft as assigned. Then; 'company; turn left heading 030 degrees.' as the airport starts leaving visual range; I began to get concerned about leaving class B airspace. A couple of 'chart fumbles' later and I realize the limit for us would be 12 from balance. As I am about to squawk it we get our base turn keeping us around 11 from balance. 'Company; do you have the field?' I'm thinking 'we did when we were lined up with runway 10; or when we were on a 5 mi downwind for runway 15R.' after a brief search/discussion in the cockpit; we called the field. As we turned final; the field wasn't the only thing we could see. Too bad ATC hadn't asked us if we could also see the 1503 ft towers we were headed straight in for about 2-3 mi. My first officer made a turn so as to keep the towers in sight and provide safe lateral clearance to make up for our lackluster vertical clearance. We had failed to brief the towers in our hurried and unexpected change to runway 15R. (MSA was 2600 ft; and that ILS segment would have put us at 2500 ft.) then; 'company; you probably won't get any ILS or GS signal; the localizer is probably still turned around.' yeah; we noticed. In summary; we were assigned an altitude and last min radar vector taking us away from our planned runway. Then we were flown to the edge of class B airspace until we called the field; at which point we had to perform maneuvering to ensure proper obstacle clearance followed by a night landing to a runway with no vertical guidance. Why? Of course we should have caught some things sooner ourselves; but delaying a departure to avoid the above seems prudent.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: B737-700 FLT CREW IS VECTORED FOR AN APCH TO A DIFFERENT RWY; ENCOUNTERS AN OBSTACLE; TAKES EVASIVE ACTION AND LANDS.
Narrative: ATIS INDICATED RWY 10 IN USE FOR ARRS. CLRED 'DIRECT COLUMN; DSND TO 2000 FT AND JOIN THE LOC 10; EXPECT A VISUAL TO RWY 10.' JUST A FEW MI (MAYBE 3) OUTSIDE OF COLUMN WE GET SOMETHING TO THE EFFECT OF 'COMPANY; TURN L 20 DEGS; WE ARE VECTORING YOU OUT FOR A VISUAL TO RWY 15R AS WE HAVE A DEP OFF RWY 28 WE NEED TO GET OUT.' WE SCRAMBLED TO GET READY FOR RWY 15R AS IT CAUGHT US OFF GUARD. (NO VASI; BUT AT LEAST IT HAS AN ILS; RIGHT?) AT THIS POINT WE COULD STILL SEE THE FIELD BUT WE HADN'T CALLED IT YET. WE WERE LEVEL AT 2000 FT AS ASSIGNED. THEN; 'COMPANY; TURN L HDG 030 DEGS.' AS THE ARPT STARTS LEAVING VISUAL RANGE; I BEGAN TO GET CONCERNED ABOUT LEAVING CLASS B AIRSPACE. A COUPLE OF 'CHART FUMBLES' LATER AND I REALIZE THE LIMIT FOR US WOULD BE 12 FROM BAL. AS I AM ABOUT TO SQUAWK IT WE GET OUR BASE TURN KEEPING US AROUND 11 FROM BAL. 'COMPANY; DO YOU HAVE THE FIELD?' I'M THINKING 'WE DID WHEN WE WERE LINED UP WITH RWY 10; OR WHEN WE WERE ON A 5 MI DOWNWIND FOR RWY 15R.' AFTER A BRIEF SEARCH/DISCUSSION IN THE COCKPIT; WE CALLED THE FIELD. AS WE TURNED FINAL; THE FIELD WASN'T THE ONLY THING WE COULD SEE. TOO BAD ATC HADN'T ASKED US IF WE COULD ALSO SEE THE 1503 FT TOWERS WE WERE HEADED STRAIGHT IN FOR ABOUT 2-3 MI. MY FO MADE A TURN SO AS TO KEEP THE TOWERS IN SIGHT AND PROVIDE SAFE LATERAL CLRNC TO MAKE UP FOR OUR LACKLUSTER VERT CLRNC. WE HAD FAILED TO BRIEF THE TOWERS IN OUR HURRIED AND UNEXPECTED CHANGE TO RWY 15R. (MSA WAS 2600 FT; AND THAT ILS SEGMENT WOULD HAVE PUT US AT 2500 FT.) THEN; 'COMPANY; YOU PROBABLY WON'T GET ANY ILS OR GS SIGNAL; THE LOC IS PROBABLY STILL TURNED AROUND.' YEAH; WE NOTICED. IN SUMMARY; WE WERE ASSIGNED AN ALT AND LAST MIN RADAR VECTOR TAKING US AWAY FROM OUR PLANNED RWY. THEN WE WERE FLOWN TO THE EDGE OF CLASS B AIRSPACE UNTIL WE CALLED THE FIELD; AT WHICH POINT WE HAD TO PERFORM MANEUVERING TO ENSURE PROPER OBSTACLE CLRNC FOLLOWED BY A NIGHT LNDG TO A RWY WITH NO VERT GUIDANCE. WHY? OF COURSE WE SHOULD HAVE CAUGHT SOME THINGS SOONER OURSELVES; BUT DELAYING A DEP TO AVOID THE ABOVE SEEMS PRUDENT.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of January 2009 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.