Narrative:

After departure out of ZZZ airport; I incurred a total main hydraulic failure. After climb out; I assessed the problem and ran the appropriate checklist for the situation. After all attempts to get the gear down and locked were exhausted; I diverted back to ZZZ. I then contacted approach and declared an emergency since I could not get my main nose gear to show down and locked. I made 1 low pass down the runway so the tower could give me a visual on the nose gear. They told me it appeared to be in the down position. I continued in the pattern and set up for a landing on runway 10. When I was on short final and over the threshold the nose gear locked down and I had 3 green lights. I continued with the landing and we stopped safely on the runway and were able to safely taxi the aircraft back to the ramp. The problem on the airplane was a ruptured high pressure hydraulic line in the nose gear well of the airplane.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: ASTRA IA 1124 FLT CREW HAS HYD SYS FAILURE AND LNDG GEAR MALFUNCTIONS; DECLARES EMER AND DIVERTS FOR LNDG.

Narrative: AFTER DEP OUT OF ZZZ ARPT; I INCURRED A TOTAL MAIN HYD FAILURE. AFTER CLBOUT; I ASSESSED THE PROB AND RAN THE APPROPRIATE CHKLIST FOR THE SITUATION. AFTER ALL ATTEMPTS TO GET THE GEAR DOWN AND LOCKED WERE EXHAUSTED; I DIVERTED BACK TO ZZZ. I THEN CONTACTED APCH AND DECLARED AN EMER SINCE I COULD NOT GET MY MAIN NOSE GEAR TO SHOW DOWN AND LOCKED. I MADE 1 LOW PASS DOWN THE RWY SO THE TWR COULD GIVE ME A VISUAL ON THE NOSE GEAR. THEY TOLD ME IT APPEARED TO BE IN THE DOWN POS. I CONTINUED IN THE PATTERN AND SET UP FOR A LNDG ON RWY 10. WHEN I WAS ON SHORT FINAL AND OVER THE THRESHOLD THE NOSE GEAR LOCKED DOWN AND I HAD 3 GREEN LIGHTS. I CONTINUED WITH THE LNDG AND WE STOPPED SAFELY ON THE RWY AND WERE ABLE TO SAFELY TAXI THE ACFT BACK TO THE RAMP. THE PROB ON THE AIRPLANE WAS A RUPTURED HIGH PRESSURE HYD LINE IN THE NOSE GEAR WELL OF THE AIRPLANE.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of January 2009 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.