Narrative:

While descending into shanghai; china; we were cleared below the transition level and failed to change from qne to qnh. Several factors contributed. Crew was toward the end of a long asia trip with circadian disruption and last leg of long duty day; chinese controllers were difficult to understand and had been issuing frequent changes to speed/altitude. Transition level was briefed but neither pilot remembered to set it when cleared below. Shanghai approach reissued the clearance; 'maintain 2700 M.' both pilots thought the re-issuance was to confirm altitude because traffic was about to pass close by. There was no conflict with another aircraft. In fact; no other aircraft were displayed on the TCAS at that time. Supplemental information from acn 702387: several factors contributed. Crew was toward the end of a long asia trip with circadian disruption and last leg of long duty day. Chinese controllers were difficult to understand and had been issuing frequent changes to speed/'altitude.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: A WDB TURBOJET CREW DSNDING INTO ZSSS FORGOT TO SET QNH IN THE ALTIMETER WHEN DSNDING THROUGH THE TRANSITION LEVEL.

Narrative: WHILE DSNDING INTO SHANGHAI; CHINA; WE WERE CLRED BELOW THE TRANSITION LEVEL AND FAILED TO CHANGE FROM QNE TO QNH. SEVERAL FACTORS CONTRIBUTED. CREW WAS TOWARD THE END OF A LONG ASIA TRIP WITH CIRCADIAN DISRUPTION AND LAST LEG OF LONG DUTY DAY; CHINESE CTLRS WERE DIFFICULT TO UNDERSTAND AND HAD BEEN ISSUING FREQUENT CHANGES TO SPD/ALT. TRANSITION LEVEL WAS BRIEFED BUT NEITHER PLT REMEMBERED TO SET IT WHEN CLRED BELOW. SHANGHAI APCH REISSUED THE CLRNC; 'MAINTAIN 2700 M.' BOTH PLTS THOUGHT THE RE-ISSUANCE WAS TO CONFIRM ALT BECAUSE TFC WAS ABOUT TO PASS CLOSE BY. THERE WAS NO CONFLICT WITH ANOTHER ACFT. IN FACT; NO OTHER ACFT WERE DISPLAYED ON THE TCAS AT THAT TIME. SUPPLEMENTAL INFO FROM ACN 702387: SEVERAL FACTORS CONTRIBUTED. CREW WAS TOWARD THE END OF A LONG ASIA TRIP WITH CIRCADIAN DISRUPTION AND LAST LEG OF LONG DUTY DAY. CHINESE CTLRS WERE DIFFICULT TO UNDERSTAND AND HAD BEEN ISSUING FREQUENT CHANGES TO SPD/'ALT.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of January 2009 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.