Narrative:

During cruise we encountered a #1 air data computer failure. After reviewing the checklist and talking to company maintenance the captain switched the autopilot over to the #2 air data computer copilot side and then informed me that I had the controls. Unfortunately; during the switch to the #2 side the autopilot reverts to roll and pitch; between the time of the switch and being informed of the transfer of control; the aircraft had climbed over 400 but less then 500 ft above FL430. After noticing the discrepancy; I engaged the heading and pitched back down to FL430. I notified ATC of the discrepancy and that I was returning to the assigned altitude. We never declared an emergency; however we had notified all centers of the abnormality and eventual failure of the air data computer. We checked our altitude readouts against theirs; everything on the #2 side was accurate so I believe that we may have had an altitude deviation. Also; after we did the transfer; we diverted. I notified the center at that time that we were no longer rvsm compliant and that we could start down at any time. We initiated a slow descent thereafter per ATC. The flight finished without any other complications.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: DA2000 First Officer describes switching to autopilot #2 at FL430 when ADC #1 fails. Unfortunately the autopilot reverts to pitch and roll when during the switchover and an altitude deviation of 500 FT develops before it is detected. Flight diverts for maintenance.

Narrative: During cruise we encountered a #1 ADC failure. After reviewing the checklist and talking to company maintenance the Captain switched the autopilot over to the #2 ADC Copilot side and THEN informed me that I had the controls. Unfortunately; during the switch to the #2 side the autopilot reverts to roll and pitch; between the time of the switch and being informed of the transfer of control; the aircraft had climbed over 400 but less then 500 FT above FL430. After noticing the discrepancy; I engaged the heading and pitched back down to FL430. I notified ATC of the discrepancy and that I was returning to the assigned altitude. We never declared an emergency; however we had notified all centers of the abnormality and eventual failure of the ADC. We checked our altitude readouts against theirs; everything on the #2 side was accurate so I believe that we may have had an altitude deviation. Also; after we did the transfer; we diverted. I notified the Center at that time that we were no longer RVSM compliant and that we could start down at any time. We initiated a slow descent thereafter per ATC. The flight finished without any other complications.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of April 2012 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.