Narrative:

After initial climbout; the right engine started to surge. The other pilot and I both noticed that the oil and cylinder head temperatures also started to rise. With no clear explanation of the cause; I performed a precautionary shutdown of the right engine. We informed ATC and declared an emergency when switched to approach control. They asked us if we needed crash fire rescue equipment and; not knowing the extent of the situation; we requested the services. We proceeded to land without further incident. After inspection by a mechanic; it was found that the right magneto had partially failed.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: When the right engine of their PA-31 started to surge and display increasing oil and cylinder head temperatures the flight crew performed an in-flight shutdown; declared an emergency with ATC; and diverted to the nearest suitable airport.

Narrative: After initial climbout; the right engine started to surge. The other pilot and I both noticed that the oil and cylinder head temperatures also started to rise. With no clear explanation of the cause; I performed a precautionary shutdown of the right engine. We informed ATC and declared an emergency when switched to Approach Control. They asked us if we needed CFR and; not knowing the extent of the situation; we requested the services. We proceeded to land without further incident. After inspection by a Mechanic; it was found that the right magneto had partially failed.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2013 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.