Narrative:

ZDC cleared us to descend to FL260. As we were leveling (approximately 26200') an medium large transport appeared at approximately same altitude, opposite direction, 1/2-1 mi to our right. When I asked controller about traffic he said it was at FL260 but we were cleared only to FL270. I told him he had cleared us to FL260 and that we read back FL260. No evasive action was taken.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: POTENTIAL CONFLICT DEVELOPS AS THE OLD CLRNC READBACK AND HEARBACK PROBLEM REARS ITS UGLY HEAD AGAIN.

Narrative: ZDC CLRED US TO DSND TO FL260. AS WE WERE LEVELING (APPROX 26200') AN MLG APPEARED AT APPROX SAME ALT, OPPOSITE DIRECTION, 1/2-1 MI TO OUR RIGHT. WHEN I ASKED CTLR ABOUT TFC HE SAID IT WAS AT FL260 BUT WE WERE CLRED ONLY TO FL270. I TOLD HIM HE HAD CLRED US TO FL260 AND THAT WE READ BACK FL260. NO EVASIVE ACTION WAS TAKEN.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.