Narrative:

Descending into ZZZ the aircraft locked onto a glideslope signal at around FL340 and started to climb. Took a couple of seconds to figure out what it was doing; but once I saw the G/south on the FMA was green (meaning it was locked on) it was clear the aircraft thought it should follow the glide slope so it started a climb. At that point the autopilot was disconnected and ATC was notified that we had a problem. All the automation was turned off and once the aircraft was stable in the descent the automation LNAV/VNAV etc.; was re-established. Aircraft landed safely in ZZZ and was turned over to maintenance. They discovered that the FCC computer on the a side had tripped a fault code and placarded the autopilot a inoperative. Flew the aircraft back to ZZZ on autopilot B with no issues.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: B737-800 Captain reported that an FMS malfunction resulted in an uncommanded climb during approach.

Narrative: Descending into ZZZ the aircraft locked onto a glideslope signal at around FL340 and started to climb. Took a couple of seconds to figure out what it was doing; but once I saw the G/S on the FMA was green (meaning it was locked on) it was clear the aircraft thought it should follow the glide slope so it started a climb. At that point the autopilot was disconnected and ATC was notified that we had a problem. All the automation was turned off and once the aircraft was stable in the descent the automation LNAV/VNAV etc.; was re-established. Aircraft landed safely in ZZZ and was turned over to Maintenance. They discovered that the FCC computer on the A side had tripped a fault code and placarded the autopilot A inoperative. Flew the Aircraft back to ZZZ on autopilot B with no issues.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.