37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 231442 |
Time | |
Date | 199301 |
Day | Sat |
Local Time Of Day | 0601 To 1200 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | atc facility : sji airport : mob |
State Reference | AL |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 8000 msl bound upper : 8000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | Mixed |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | Light Transport, Low Wing, 2 Turboprop Eng |
Navigation In Use | Other Other |
Flight Phase | climbout : intermediate altitude |
Route In Use | enroute airway : mob |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 210 flight time total : 6650 flight time type : 3804 |
ASRS Report | 231442 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Events | |
Anomaly | aircraft equipment problem : critical |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa other other : unspecified |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : declared emergency other |
Consequence | other Other |
Supplementary | |
Primary Problem | Aircraft |
Narrative:
Departed mob for flight to hou. Climbing through 8000 ft we heard a loud bang followed by 2 more in rapid succession. The flight attendant called and reported some smoke in the cabin and we were starting to get some in the cockpit. Notified mob approach of emergency situation and requested vectors for landing at mob. The first officer (PF) had reduced power to around 50 percent torque and was mainly interested in flying the aircraft. I was looking at the engine instruments and noted large fluctuations in the left engine, and although no fire warning was on, the presence of smoke had us thinking about an engine fire. The memory items for both engine shut down and engine fire have the same beginning few items. They feather and secure the affected engine. While doing these items, the smoke went away, apparently being caused by compressor stalls that reverse flowed raw fuel and oil into compressor section of engine and into air conditioning system. So we did the secondary checklist for the engine shutdown checklist. An ILS approach down to 500 to 600 ft was executed with a normal landing. Post flight revealed: left engine inlet ducting had been blown loose from engine and front of nacelle, left engine chip-detector was on for engine oil sump, left engine was around 2 quarts of oil lower than it was at preflight before takeoff. Mechanics were flown in along with maintenance inspector and technical representative from manufacturer who inspected engine and believe engine bearing failed on one of the shafts which caused compressor stalls, which blew ducting loose. All bands for ducting was in place and safety wired, but edges of ducting were bent like they were forced out of locking bands. Up until the banging noise, no engine instruments revealed any unusual or exceedances.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: FLC OF LTT HEARS LOUD BANGS ON CLB. FLT ATTENDANT RPTS SMOKE IN CABIN THEN FLC NOTICES SAME. RETURN LAND.
Narrative: DEPARTED MOB FOR FLT TO HOU. CLBING THROUGH 8000 FT WE HEARD A LOUD BANG FOLLOWED BY 2 MORE IN RAPID SUCCESSION. THE FLT ATTENDANT CALLED AND RPTED SOME SMOKE IN THE CABIN AND WE WERE STARTING TO GET SOME IN THE COCKPIT. NOTIFIED MOB APCH OF EMER SIT AND REQUESTED VECTORS FOR LNDG AT MOB. THE FO (PF) HAD REDUCED PWR TO AROUND 50 PERCENT TORQUE AND WAS MAINLY INTERESTED IN FLYING THE ACFT. I WAS LOOKING AT THE ENG INSTRUMENTS AND NOTED LARGE FLUCTUATIONS IN THE L ENG, AND ALTHOUGH NO FIRE WARNING WAS ON, THE PRESENCE OF SMOKE HAD US THINKING ABOUT AN ENG FIRE. THE MEMORY ITEMS FOR BOTH ENG SHUT DOWN AND ENG FIRE HAVE THE SAME BEGINNING FEW ITEMS. THEY FEATHER AND SECURE THE AFFECTED ENG. WHILE DOING THESE ITEMS, THE SMOKE WENT AWAY, APPARENTLY BEING CAUSED BY COMPRESSOR STALLS THAT REVERSE FLOWED RAW FUEL AND OIL INTO COMPRESSOR SECTION OF ENG AND INTO AIR CONDITIONING SYS. SO WE DID THE SECONDARY CHKLIST FOR THE ENG SHUTDOWN CHKLIST. AN ILS APCH DOWN TO 500 TO 600 FT WAS EXECUTED WITH A NORMAL LNDG. POST FLT REVEALED: L ENG INLET DUCTING HAD BEEN BLOWN LOOSE FROM ENG AND FRONT OF NACELLE, L ENG CHIP-DETECTOR WAS ON FOR ENG OIL SUMP, L ENG WAS AROUND 2 QUARTS OF OIL LOWER THAN IT WAS AT PREFLT BEFORE TKOF. MECHS WERE FLOWN IN ALONG WITH MAINT INSPECTOR AND TECHNICAL REPRESENTATIVE FROM MANUFACTURER WHO INSPECTED ENG AND BELIEVE ENG BEARING FAILED ON ONE OF THE SHAFTS WHICH CAUSED COMPRESSOR STALLS, WHICH BLEW DUCTING LOOSE. ALL BANDS FOR DUCTING WAS IN PLACE AND SAFETY WIRED, BUT EDGES OF DUCTING WERE BENT LIKE THEY WERE FORCED OUT OF LOCKING BANDS. UP UNTIL THE BANGING NOISE, NO ENG INSTRUMENTS REVEALED ANY UNUSUAL OR EXCEEDANCES.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.