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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 629373 |
Time | |
Date | 200409 |
Day | Wed |
Local Time Of Day | 1201 To 1800 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : sns.airport |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl single value : 1100 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tracon : nct.tracon tower : sns.tower |
Operator | general aviation : personal |
Make Model Name | Skyhawk 172/Cutlass 172 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | approach : visual |
Flight Plan | None |
Aircraft 2 | |
Controlling Facilities | tower : sns.tower |
Make Model Name | PA-28 Cherokee/Archer II/Dakota/Pillan/Warrior |
Route In Use | approach : traffic pattern |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | other |
Function | flight crew : single pilot |
Qualification | pilot : multi engine pilot : instrument pilot : commercial |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 100 flight time total : 880 flight time type : 180 |
ASRS Report | 629373 |
Person 2 | |
Function | flight crew : single pilot |
Events | |
Anomaly | conflict : airborne critical conflict : nmac non adherence : published procedure |
Independent Detector | aircraft equipment other aircraft equipment : mode c other controllera other controllerb other flight crewa other flight crewb |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : took evasive action |
Consequence | faa : investigated |
Miss Distance | horizontal : 200 vertical : 50 |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | ATC Human Performance |
Primary Problem | ATC Human Performance |
Air Traffic Incident | Operational Deviation |
Narrative:
It is a common myth in southern california that if you are on VFR flight following with socal TRACON that you are 'automatically' cleared through all class C and class D in the los angeles basin. The fact is that socal does such a great job coordinating handoffs to the local tower controllers that those of us who learned to fly in southern california take it for granted and assume that this is true everywhere. Moreover, we begin to think that the final handoff from TRACON to tower is solely ATC's responsibility. I fell into that trap! I was on a VFR flight with flight following from sna to sns. Controller handoffs went smoothly from sna tower to socal TRACON to ZLA to ZOA to norcal TRACON. However, I realized that I was in salinas class D airspace but that I was still not handed off to the sns tower controller. This was my first trip to the salinas area and I was unfamiliar with the area and local procedures. I was not receiving DME from sns VORTAC. Visually, the airport looked too close. I queried norcal TRACON and was told to switch frequency to tower. When I did, a piper cherokee who seemed to be flying a wide pattern for runway 26 passed very close to me. I turned and the cherokee turned to avoid a collision. The controller in the tower asked me to call him upon landing. I apologized to the controller and explained to him my misunderstanding regarding the late handoff from norcal TRACON. I am grateful that this did not end far worse and I will never repeat this mistake! As PIC, all airspace is my responsibility and I will never make the same assumptions regarding the final handoff, allowing a late handoff to occur.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: C172 PLT RECEIVING TA'S FROM NORCAL APCH CTLR ENTERED SNS CLASS D WITHOUT COORD AND HAS A NEAR MISS WITH A PA28 IN THE SNS TFC PATTERN.
Narrative: IT IS A COMMON MYTH IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA THAT IF YOU ARE ON VFR FLT FOLLOWING WITH SOCAL TRACON THAT YOU ARE 'AUTOMATICALLY' CLRED THROUGH ALL CLASS C AND CLASS D IN THE LOS ANGELES BASIN. THE FACT IS THAT SOCAL DOES SUCH A GREAT JOB COORDINATING HDOFS TO THE LCL TWR CTLRS THAT THOSE OF US WHO LEARNED TO FLY IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA TAKE IT FOR GRANTED AND ASSUME THAT THIS IS TRUE EVERYWHERE. MOREOVER, WE BEGIN TO THINK THAT THE FINAL HDOF FROM TRACON TO TWR IS SOLELY ATC'S RESPONSIBILITY. I FELL INTO THAT TRAP! I WAS ON A VFR FLT WITH FLT FOLLOWING FROM SNA TO SNS. CTLR HDOFS WENT SMOOTHLY FROM SNA TWR TO SOCAL TRACON TO ZLA TO ZOA TO NORCAL TRACON. HOWEVER, I REALIZED THAT I WAS IN SALINAS CLASS D AIRSPACE BUT THAT I WAS STILL NOT HANDED OFF TO THE SNS TWR CTLR. THIS WAS MY FIRST TRIP TO THE SALINAS AREA AND I WAS UNFAMILIAR WITH THE AREA AND LCL PROCS. I WAS NOT RECEIVING DME FROM SNS VORTAC. VISUALLY, THE ARPT LOOKED TOO CLOSE. I QUERIED NORCAL TRACON AND WAS TOLD TO SWITCH FREQ TO TWR. WHEN I DID, A PIPER CHEROKEE WHO SEEMED TO BE FLYING A WIDE PATTERN FOR RWY 26 PASSED VERY CLOSE TO ME. I TURNED AND THE CHEROKEE TURNED TO AVOID A COLLISION. THE CTLR IN THE TWR ASKED ME TO CALL HIM UPON LNDG. I APOLOGIZED TO THE CTLR AND EXPLAINED TO HIM MY MISUNDERSTANDING REGARDING THE LATE HDOF FROM NORCAL TRACON. I AM GRATEFUL THAT THIS DID NOT END FAR WORSE AND I WILL NEVER REPEAT THIS MISTAKE! AS PIC, ALL AIRSPACE IS MY RESPONSIBILITY AND I WILL NEVER MAKE THE SAME ASSUMPTIONS REGARDING THE FINAL HDOF, ALLOWING A LATE HDOF TO OCCUR.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.