37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 696563 |
Time | |
Date | 200605 |
Local Time Of Day | 0601 To 1200 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : cma.airport |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl single value : 2300 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | IMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tower : cma.tower artcc : zfw.artcc |
Operator | general aviation : corporate |
Make Model Name | Light Transport High Wing 2 Turboprop Eng |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 135 |
Navigation In Use | other |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | approach : instrument non precision |
Flight Plan | IFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : corporate |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 100 flight time total : 5600 flight time type : 600 |
ASRS Report | 696563 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : corporate |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Events | |
Anomaly | non adherence : published procedure other spatial deviation |
Independent Detector | aircraft equipment : gpws |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : diverted to another airport |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Flight Crew Human Performance Chart Or Publication |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Narrative:
We were flying the GPS 26 cma approach. Per our usual procedures we briefed the approach. I had not done an approach to cma before but had been there many times. My copilot said he had done the VOR and it was less desirable than the GPS. We elected the GPS WX minimums were around 2000 ft ceiling so it should be no problem. We have electronic flight bags (approximately 11 inches by 8 1/2 inches by 2 inches and about 3 pounds) so we did not have a chart in front of us. We both made our own approach notes on paper I rebriefed. You can't function with the efb's in your hands; they're too heavy and awkward. The vectors and altitude were poor with a late handoff. The copilot was flying and doing a good job. He quickened the descent and called for the stepdown altitude to be put in the altitude preselect. I did this -- big mistake. I should have put in altitude at FAF. Many elements conspired against us -- poor vectoring; high initial altitude on course intercept; no chart in front of us and 2 types of shorthand. We broke out of the clouds as the egpws went off. I saw the hills; realized our mistake and the copilot arrested the descent. The error chain was broken without us becoming another CFIT accident. I am continually striving to find new ways to cope with these huge; cumbersome not user friendly efb's. Each near miss brings home the fact that they are very dangerous. In a 2 pilot crew; 1 becomes a computer programmer and the other is back to single pilot with little situational awareness. I will add cma to my list of paper charts I print out to carry.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: A P180 CREW FLYING A GPS APCH TO CMA GOT TOO LOW AND RECEIVED AN EGPWS WARNING.
Narrative: WE WERE FLYING THE GPS 26 CMA APCH. PER OUR USUAL PROCS WE BRIEFED THE APCH. I HAD NOT DONE AN APCH TO CMA BEFORE BUT HAD BEEN THERE MANY TIMES. MY COPLT SAID HE HAD DONE THE VOR AND IT WAS LESS DESIRABLE THAN THE GPS. WE ELECTED THE GPS WX MINIMUMS WERE AROUND 2000 FT CEILING SO IT SHOULD BE NO PROB. WE HAVE ELECTRONIC FLT BAGS (APPROX 11 INCHES BY 8 1/2 INCHES BY 2 INCHES AND ABOUT 3 LBS) SO WE DID NOT HAVE A CHART IN FRONT OF US. WE BOTH MADE OUR OWN APCH NOTES ON PAPER I REBRIEFED. YOU CAN'T FUNCTION WITH THE EFB'S IN YOUR HANDS; THEY'RE TOO HVY AND AWKWARD. THE VECTORS AND ALT WERE POOR WITH A LATE HDOF. THE COPLT WAS FLYING AND DOING A GOOD JOB. HE QUICKENED THE DSCNT AND CALLED FOR THE STEPDOWN ALT TO BE PUT IN THE ALT PRESELECT. I DID THIS -- BIG MISTAKE. I SHOULD HAVE PUT IN ALT AT FAF. MANY ELEMENTS CONSPIRED AGAINST US -- POOR VECTORING; HIGH INITIAL ALT ON COURSE INTERCEPT; NO CHART IN FRONT OF US AND 2 TYPES OF SHORTHAND. WE BROKE OUT OF THE CLOUDS AS THE EGPWS WENT OFF. I SAW THE HILLS; REALIZED OUR MISTAKE AND THE COPLT ARRESTED THE DSCNT. THE ERROR CHAIN WAS BROKEN WITHOUT US BECOMING ANOTHER CFIT ACCIDENT. I AM CONTINUALLY STRIVING TO FIND NEW WAYS TO COPE WITH THESE HUGE; CUMBERSOME NOT USER FRIENDLY EFB'S. EACH NEAR MISS BRINGS HOME THE FACT THAT THEY ARE VERY DANGEROUS. IN A 2 PLT CREW; 1 BECOMES A COMPUTER PROGRAMMER AND THE OTHER IS BACK TO SINGLE PLT WITH LITTLE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS. I WILL ADD CMA TO MY LIST OF PAPER CHARTS I PRINT OUT TO CARRY.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of January 2009 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.