Narrative:

We pushed from the gate on time and taxied to the runway for departure. No abnormalities were detected during engine start or during pre-takeoff checks. After takeoff and during the climb we could hear a sound and feel the aircraft yawing right and left. Scanning the engine instruments we noticed the left (number 1) engine was surging. Fuel flow was increasing and decreasing; as were the N1 and N2 fans. Itt was also fluctuating. Fortunately no limitations were exceeded. I informed first officer; the flying pilot; that we needed to return. I then called departure and informed them of our need to return due to an engine issue. I declared an emergency and requested our takeoff runway. During our return; the number 1 engine began to operate normally. We landed on the runway and taxied to the gate. I amended the release with dispatch and informed maintenance of our situation and gate info. Maintenance informed me that this aircraft 'has a history' with the speed switches. While engine issues are sometime unavoidable; I would like to comment on the new checklist. Our total flight time from takeoff to landing was twelve minutes. The new checklist reduced our workload significantly allowing us to ensure a safe arrival.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: A CRJ50 left engine; with a surging history; began surging after takeoff. An emergency was declared and the aircraft returned to land.

Narrative: We pushed from the gate on time and taxied to the runway for departure. No abnormalities were detected during engine start or during pre-takeoff checks. After takeoff and during the climb we could hear a sound and feel the aircraft yawing right and left. Scanning the engine instruments we noticed the left (number 1) engine was surging. Fuel flow was increasing and decreasing; as were the N1 and N2 fans. ITT was also fluctuating. Fortunately no limitations were exceeded. I informed First Officer; the flying pilot; that we needed to return. I then called Departure and informed them of our need to return due to an engine issue. I declared an emergency and requested our takeoff runway. During our return; the number 1 engine began to operate normally. We landed on the runway and taxied to the gate. I amended the release with Dispatch and informed Maintenance of our situation and gate info. Maintenance informed me that this aircraft 'has a history' with the speed switches. While engine issues are sometime unavoidable; I would like to comment on the new checklist. Our total flight time from takeoff to landing was twelve minutes. The new checklist reduced our workload significantly allowing us to ensure a safe arrival.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of April 2012 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.