Narrative:

We had just departed dca in an medium large transport. After following the northeast noise abatement procedures and several vectors, we were directed RNAV direct daily intersection on course. After passing daily we noted that the FMS was tuning only 2 stations instead of the usual 4 or 5. The FMS then went into dead-reckoning. We pulled out our maps and started tuning the VOR's and correcting the course. FMS had been indicating about a 70 KT crosswind, when in fact we had 140 KTS. Center advised we were 8 mi left of course and vectored us for correction. We advised them of our situation and later reported the RNAV capability inoperative. We could prevent such an incident if we backed up the FMS with manual systems; however, that would defeat the whole concept of 2-M crews with high-tech computers assuming part of the workload. On a flight such as this, the only thing computers do for pilots is double the workload.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: TRACK DEVIATION.

Narrative: WE HAD JUST DEPARTED DCA IN AN MLG. AFTER FOLLOWING THE NE NOISE ABATEMENT PROCS AND SEVERAL VECTORS, WE WERE DIRECTED RNAV DIRECT DAILY INTXN ON COURSE. AFTER PASSING DAILY WE NOTED THAT THE FMS WAS TUNING ONLY 2 STATIONS INSTEAD OF THE USUAL 4 OR 5. THE FMS THEN WENT INTO DEAD-RECKONING. WE PULLED OUT OUR MAPS AND STARTED TUNING THE VOR'S AND CORRECTING THE COURSE. FMS HAD BEEN INDICATING ABOUT A 70 KT XWIND, WHEN IN FACT WE HAD 140 KTS. CENTER ADVISED WE WERE 8 MI LEFT OF COURSE AND VECTORED US FOR CORRECTION. WE ADVISED THEM OF OUR SITUATION AND LATER RPTED THE RNAV CAPABILITY INOP. WE COULD PREVENT SUCH AN INCIDENT IF WE BACKED UP THE FMS WITH MANUAL SYSTEMS; HOWEVER, THAT WOULD DEFEAT THE WHOLE CONCEPT OF 2-M CREWS WITH HIGH-TECH COMPUTERS ASSUMING PART OF THE WORKLOAD. ON A FLT SUCH AS THIS, THE ONLY THING COMPUTERS DO FOR PLTS IS DOUBLE THE WORKLOAD.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.