Narrative:

2 aft fuel pumps deferred, fresh maintenance release document, all deferred items with stickers and reference numbers. I thought that 1 fuel pump per main tank must be ok with maintenance to defer. No limitation in flight manual for main tank pumps. Informed by dispatch via commercial radio toward end of flight to call. Flight was illegal because apparently only 1 of 4 may be deferred. My trust in what appeared to be a clean logbook was misplaced. Additional postflt discussions with my first officer after finding out our illegal dispatch with this flight left me with no other ideas as to how to have prevented this.

Google
 

Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: A B737-300 WAS DISPATCHED IN NON COMPLIANCE WITH 2 FUEL BOOST PUMPS INOP -- 1 PUMP IN EACH MAIN TANK -- IN CONFLICT WITH THE MEL REQUIREMENT.

Narrative: 2 AFT FUEL PUMPS DEFERRED, FRESH MAINT RELEASE DOCUMENT, ALL DEFERRED ITEMS WITH STICKERS AND REF NUMBERS. I THOUGHT THAT 1 FUEL PUMP PER MAIN TANK MUST BE OK WITH MAINT TO DEFER. NO LIMITATION IN FLT MANUAL FOR MAIN TANK PUMPS. INFORMED BY DISPATCH VIA COMMERCIAL RADIO TOWARD END OF FLT TO CALL. FLT WAS ILLEGAL BECAUSE APPARENTLY ONLY 1 OF 4 MAY BE DEFERRED. MY TRUST IN WHAT APPEARED TO BE A CLEAN LOGBOOK WAS MISPLACED. ADDITIONAL POSTFLT DISCUSSIONS WITH MY FO AFTER FINDING OUT OUR ILLEGAL DISPATCH WITH THIS FLT LEFT ME WITH NO OTHER IDEAS AS TO HOW TO HAVE PREVENTED THIS.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.