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|
Attributes | |
ACN | 571392 |
Time | |
Date | 200301 |
Day | Thu |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : msn.airport |
State Reference | WI |
Altitude | agl single value : 1000 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | tower : msn.tower |
Operator | general aviation : instructional |
Make Model Name | Skyhawk 172/Cutlass 172 |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | descent : approach |
Route In Use | approach : visual |
Flight Plan | VFR |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | other |
Function | instruction : instructor oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : private pilot : cfi pilot : commercial pilot : instrument |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 120 flight time total : 480 flight time type : 120 |
ASRS Report | 571392 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | other |
Function | instruction : trainee |
Events | |
Anomaly | aircraft equipment problem : critical maintenance problem : improper maintenance non adherence : far non adherence : published procedure non adherence : company policies |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : landed in emergency condition |
Consequence | other other |
Factors | |
Maintenance | contributing factor : schedule pressure performance deficiency : inspection performance deficiency : non compliance with legal requirements |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Maintenance Human Performance |
Primary Problem | Maintenance Human Performance |
Narrative:
We (myself and a private student) were on final approach to runway 32 into madison, wi, traux field. My student was low and I asked him to add more power. There was no to climb. I told him to pitch for best glide and continue towards the runway while I troubleshot the stuck throttle. I initially thought carburetor ice, but verified that the carburetor heat was activated. I then checked the fuel selector valve (on), mixture (full rich), propeller (full forward), throttle (full forward), ignition (on), primer (in and locked), and master (on). Upon reaching the runway (we had excess altitude), told him to cut the throttle to idle and add full flaps to get us down. He dropped full flaps and retarded the throttle. However, he still had about 1700 RPM being produced. I took the controls and tried to execute a go around -- not enough power to produce lift! I then made the PIC decision to cut the engine and land the aircraft. We were not able to climb or descend due to our throttle being stuck at 1700 RPM. I landed the aircraft safely on the runway (320 degrees) and advised tower of our situation. We later found that the bolt and nut that holds the throttle rod end to the throttle arm was missing -- non existent! Thus, we had no control of our thrust. I believe that the mechanics did not place a cotter pin to lock the nut in place. The day prior to this event, a new propeller cable was installed, and I think this was all due to human error. The only thing that I should have done differently was declared an emergency in case I was not able to place the aircraft safely on the runway. In the heat of taking actions to safely get the aircraft down, I forgot to declare an emergency. I feel that the maintenance program at my flight school needs to be drastically improved, so that instances like this do not occur.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: A LOW TIME CFI MADE AN EMER LNDG AT MSN AFTER THE THROTTLE SEIZED ON HIS C172RG.
Narrative: WE (MYSELF AND A PVT STUDENT) WERE ON FINAL APCH TO RWY 32 INTO MADISON, WI, TRAUX FIELD. MY STUDENT WAS LOW AND I ASKED HIM TO ADD MORE PWR. THERE WAS NO TO CLB. I TOLD HIM TO PITCH FOR BEST GLIDE AND CONTINUE TOWARDS THE RWY WHILE I TROUBLESHOT THE STUCK THROTTLE. I INITIALLY THOUGHT CARB ICE, BUT VERIFIED THAT THE CARB HEAT WAS ACTIVATED. I THEN CHKED THE FUEL SELECTOR VALVE (ON), MIXTURE (FULL RICH), PROP (FULL FORWARD), THROTTLE (FULL FORWARD), IGNITION (ON), PRIMER (IN AND LOCKED), AND MASTER (ON). UPON REACHING THE RWY (WE HAD EXCESS ALT), TOLD HIM TO CUT THE THROTTLE TO IDLE AND ADD FULL FLAPS TO GET US DOWN. HE DROPPED FULL FLAPS AND RETARDED THE THROTTLE. HOWEVER, HE STILL HAD ABOUT 1700 RPM BEING PRODUCED. I TOOK THE CTLS AND TRIED TO EXECUTE A GAR -- NOT ENOUGH PWR TO PRODUCE LIFT! I THEN MADE THE PIC DECISION TO CUT THE ENG AND LAND THE ACFT. WE WERE NOT ABLE TO CLB OR DSND DUE TO OUR THROTTLE BEING STUCK AT 1700 RPM. I LANDED THE ACFT SAFELY ON THE RWY (320 DEGS) AND ADVISED TWR OF OUR SIT. WE LATER FOUND THAT THE BOLT AND NUT THAT HOLDS THE THROTTLE ROD END TO THE THROTTLE ARM WAS MISSING -- NON EXISTENT! THUS, WE HAD NO CTL OF OUR THRUST. I BELIEVE THAT THE MECHS DID NOT PLACE A COTTER PIN TO LOCK THE NUT IN PLACE. THE DAY PRIOR TO THIS EVENT, A NEW PROP CABLE WAS INSTALLED, AND I THINK THIS WAS ALL DUE TO HUMAN ERROR. THE ONLY THING THAT I SHOULD HAVE DONE DIFFERENTLY WAS DECLARED AN EMER IN CASE I WAS NOT ABLE TO PLACE THE ACFT SAFELY ON THE RWY. IN THE HEAT OF TAKING ACTIONS TO SAFELY GET THE ACFT DOWN, I FORGOT TO DECLARE AN EMER. I FEEL THAT THE MAINT PROGRAM AT MY FLT SCHOOL NEEDS TO BE DRASTICALLY IMPROVED, SO THAT INSTANCES LIKE THIS DO NOT OCCUR.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.