Narrative:

Level at 5000 ft on vectors for approach, heading 270 degrees. Aural and visual warning for terrain activated ('terrain, terrain, pull up, pull up'). I called for and pilots simultaneously initiated climb at maximum rate. Leveled off at 8000 ft and notified ATC, who then instructed us to descend back to 5000 ft. ATC notified us that mount diablo may have been the possible cause for the GPWS alert. This could have been a possible collision situation with other IMC traffic in the bay area.

Google
 

Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: AN ACR MLG CLBED IN RESPONSE TO A GPWS COMMAND.

Narrative: LEVEL AT 5000 FT ON VECTORS FOR APCH, HDG 270 DEGS. AURAL AND VISUAL WARNING FOR TERRAIN ACTIVATED ('TERRAIN, TERRAIN, PULL UP, PULL UP'). I CALLED FOR AND PLTS SIMULTANEOUSLY INITIATED CLB AT MAX RATE. LEVELED OFF AT 8000 FT AND NOTIFIED ATC, WHO THEN INSTRUCTED US TO DSND BACK TO 5000 FT. ATC NOTIFIED US THAT MOUNT DIABLO MAY HAVE BEEN THE POSSIBLE CAUSE FOR THE GPWS ALERT. THIS COULD HAVE BEEN A POSSIBLE COLLISION SIT WITH OTHER IMC TFC IN THE BAY AREA.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.