37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 792002 |
Time | |
Date | 200806 |
Local Time Of Day | 1201 To 1800 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : zzz.airport |
State Reference | US |
Altitude | agl single value : 300 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Daylight |
Aircraft 1 | |
Operator | general aviation : personal |
Make Model Name | Small Aircraft |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 91 |
Flight Phase | climbout : takeoff |
Flight Plan | None |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | other |
Function | flight crew : single pilot |
Qualification | pilot : commercial |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 10 flight time total : 1600 flight time type : 650 |
ASRS Report | 792002 |
Events | |
Anomaly | aircraft equipment problem : critical non adherence : far other anomaly |
Independent Detector | other flight crewa |
Resolutory Action | flight crew : overcame equipment problem flight crew : regained aircraft control |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Flight Crew Human Performance Aircraft |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Narrative:
My seatbelt/harness is a 7 point system. The lap belt has 4 straps (2 either side) that connect to the aircraft with 2 latches. There are also 2 shoulder belts and 1 belt between the legs to center the lap belt. Normally; I slide the 2 shoulder belt fittings and the center (through the legs) fitting to the top latch of the lap belt. On this day; I attached the shoulder harness fittings to the top latch and the center between the leg strap to the lower lap belt latch. No particular reason. On takeoff; I planned to let the aircraft accelerate in a slow climb and then transition to a steep climb and hold about a 35 degree climb angle to cruise ht during a left turnout. As I came abreast of some friends on the ground; I waggled my wings to say goodbye. The stick felt normal while wagging the wings. As I pulled up and rolled left; the stick did not want to return to the right. It was not a hard bind; but felt mushy. I released back pressure; and moved the stick to the left and it went easily; and when I let off; it once again stayed where it was and felt mushy but firm resistance to being moved to the right. At this point I was slightly nose high with about 70 degrees left wing down and about 300-400 ft; with airspeed about 140 KTS. At this point it just felt natural to keep on rolling; so I pushed hard left aileron and continued the roll to inverted. At the inverted point; I pushed a full negative G or more; to keep the nose well above the horizon. When I did this; something came out of the floorboards and smacked me right between the legs; with some slight pain. I glanced down and saw the metal adjustment/connection point for the center part of the harness; the part that goes between the legs was floating and hanging in my vision. As I continued the roll to upright; the controls then were totally free with no binding in any manner whatsoever. What had clearly happened; but unknown by me at the time; was when I did the 'waggle the wings' move on takeoff; the lower latch to my lap belt came unsnapped and that center strap fell to the floorboard; where it then fell right into the pushrod tubing area where the stick connects to the aileron push tubes. When I then rolled left; the belt fell more into the area just described and prevented the stick from moving back to the right after a left stick was input. The 'mushy' feel I described was the belt compressing as I pushed against it. When I decided to put in full left aileron; it could have gotten even worse; but when inverted; the hard push negative forced the strap to fall right out of the hole and extend straight out; striking me in the process and bringing my attention to it. After the flight; I removed the seat and tried dropping the center strap a few times; and managed to actually duplicate what happened; more or less. Conclusion: many aircraft have exposed flight control cables; pulleys; pushrods; etc. The danger of things falling into those control areas is something I am well aware of; and is a known hazard on yak aircraft; especially in the tail bell crank area. I had never before attached this middle belt fitting to the lower belt lever snap. This simple change in normal procedure allowed this strap to come loose without my knowledge and cause a minor binding in flight controls. I think had I really put serious force on the stick; I could have regained right roll capability; and hindsight has me doing things a little differently than I did; as I situation here writing this. In the 'for what it is worth' category; I have a second yak-50 that I use for parts. The previous owner of that yak-50 installed complete floorboards to cover these control areas. My plan now is to pull these floorboards out of the 'parts' aircraft and install them in the yak-50 that I fly.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: YAK50 PLT ON TKOF HAS SEATBELT UNLATCH AND PREVENT RIGHT STICK MOVEMENT ON TAKEOFF. PLT ROLLS THE ACFT INVERTED TO CONTINUE HIS LEFT 'WING WAG' TO FRIENDS AND THE SEATBELT COMES FREE.
Narrative: MY SEATBELT/HARNESS IS A 7 POINT SYS. THE LAP BELT HAS 4 STRAPS (2 EITHER SIDE) THAT CONNECT TO THE ACFT WITH 2 LATCHES. THERE ARE ALSO 2 SHOULDER BELTS AND 1 BELT BTWN THE LEGS TO CTR THE LAP BELT. NORMALLY; I SLIDE THE 2 SHOULDER BELT FITTINGS AND THE CTR (THROUGH THE LEGS) FITTING TO THE TOP LATCH OF THE LAP BELT. ON THIS DAY; I ATTACHED THE SHOULDER HARNESS FITTINGS TO THE TOP LATCH AND THE CTR BTWN THE LEG STRAP TO THE LOWER LAP BELT LATCH. NO PARTICULAR REASON. ON TKOF; I PLANNED TO LET THE ACFT ACCELERATE IN A SLOW CLB AND THEN TRANSITION TO A STEEP CLB AND HOLD ABOUT A 35 DEG CLB ANGLE TO CRUISE HT DURING A L TURNOUT. AS I CAME ABREAST OF SOME FRIENDS ON THE GND; I WAGGLED MY WINGS TO SAY GOODBYE. THE STICK FELT NORMAL WHILE WAGGING THE WINGS. AS I PULLED UP AND ROLLED L; THE STICK DID NOT WANT TO RETURN TO THE R. IT WAS NOT A HARD BIND; BUT FELT MUSHY. I RELEASED BACK PRESSURE; AND MOVED THE STICK TO THE L AND IT WENT EASILY; AND WHEN I LET OFF; IT ONCE AGAIN STAYED WHERE IT WAS AND FELT MUSHY BUT FIRM RESISTANCE TO BEING MOVED TO THE R. AT THIS POINT I WAS SLIGHTLY NOSE HIGH WITH ABOUT 70 DEGS L WING DOWN AND ABOUT 300-400 FT; WITH AIRSPD ABOUT 140 KTS. AT THIS POINT IT JUST FELT NATURAL TO KEEP ON ROLLING; SO I PUSHED HARD L AILERON AND CONTINUED THE ROLL TO INVERTED. AT THE INVERTED POINT; I PUSHED A FULL NEGATIVE G OR MORE; TO KEEP THE NOSE WELL ABOVE THE HORIZON. WHEN I DID THIS; SOMETHING CAME OUT OF THE FLOORBOARDS AND SMACKED ME RIGHT BTWN THE LEGS; WITH SOME SLIGHT PAIN. I GLANCED DOWN AND SAW THE METAL ADJUSTMENT/CONNECTION POINT FOR THE CTR PART OF THE HARNESS; THE PART THAT GOES BTWN THE LEGS WAS FLOATING AND HANGING IN MY VISION. AS I CONTINUED THE ROLL TO UPRIGHT; THE CTLS THEN WERE TOTALLY FREE WITH NO BINDING IN ANY MANNER WHATSOEVER. WHAT HAD CLEARLY HAPPENED; BUT UNKNOWN BY ME AT THE TIME; WAS WHEN I DID THE 'WAGGLE THE WINGS' MOVE ON TKOF; THE LOWER LATCH TO MY LAP BELT CAME UNSNAPPED AND THAT CTR STRAP FELL TO THE FLOORBOARD; WHERE IT THEN FELL RIGHT INTO THE PUSHROD TUBING AREA WHERE THE STICK CONNECTS TO THE AILERON PUSH TUBES. WHEN I THEN ROLLED L; THE BELT FELL MORE INTO THE AREA JUST DESCRIBED AND PREVENTED THE STICK FROM MOVING BACK TO THE R AFTER A L STICK WAS INPUT. THE 'MUSHY' FEEL I DESCRIBED WAS THE BELT COMPRESSING AS I PUSHED AGAINST IT. WHEN I DECIDED TO PUT IN FULL L AILERON; IT COULD HAVE GOTTEN EVEN WORSE; BUT WHEN INVERTED; THE HARD PUSH NEGATIVE FORCED THE STRAP TO FALL RIGHT OUT OF THE HOLE AND EXTEND STRAIGHT OUT; STRIKING ME IN THE PROCESS AND BRINGING MY ATTN TO IT. AFTER THE FLT; I REMOVED THE SEAT AND TRIED DROPPING THE CTR STRAP A FEW TIMES; AND MANAGED TO ACTUALLY DUPLICATE WHAT HAPPENED; MORE OR LESS. CONCLUSION: MANY ACFT HAVE EXPOSED FLT CTL CABLES; PULLEYS; PUSHRODS; ETC. THE DANGER OF THINGS FALLING INTO THOSE CTL AREAS IS SOMETHING I AM WELL AWARE OF; AND IS A KNOWN HAZARD ON YAK ACFT; ESPECIALLY IN THE TAIL BELL CRANK AREA. I HAD NEVER BEFORE ATTACHED THIS MIDDLE BELT FITTING TO THE LOWER BELT LEVER SNAP. THIS SIMPLE CHANGE IN NORMAL PROC ALLOWED THIS STRAP TO COME LOOSE WITHOUT MY KNOWLEDGE AND CAUSE A MINOR BINDING IN FLT CTLS. I THINK HAD I REALLY PUT SERIOUS FORCE ON THE STICK; I COULD HAVE REGAINED R ROLL CAPABILITY; AND HINDSIGHT HAS ME DOING THINGS A LITTLE DIFFERENTLY THAN I DID; AS I SIT HERE WRITING THIS. IN THE 'FOR WHAT IT IS WORTH' CATEGORY; I HAVE A SECOND YAK-50 THAT I USE FOR PARTS. THE PREVIOUS OWNER OF THAT YAK-50 INSTALLED COMPLETE FLOORBOARDS TO COVER THESE CTL AREAS. MY PLAN NOW IS TO PULL THESE FLOORBOARDS OUT OF THE 'PARTS' ACFT AND INSTALL THEM IN THE YAK-50 THAT I FLY.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of May 2009 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.