Narrative:

Other aircraft was same make as described above, known to be equipped with a working transponder. I was doing traffic reporting eastbound at 1800' MSL. I was in continuous communication with pvd tower. The tower did not call out any traffic to me. The other aircraft appeared suddenly approaching me going northbound at about 1900' MSL. He climbed and I dove. We avoided each other by about 100' vertically. Neither pvd tower nor quonset approach had a target near me so he probably had his transponder turned off. Being in an arsa under ATC control, you tend not to expect another aircraft to pop up nearby unannounced. I should have seen him sooner even though ATC didn't call him out. There isn't much you can do when someone intentionally tries to avoid radar by turning off his transponder to bust an arsa.

Google
 

Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: CLOSE PROX GA TRAFFIC WATCH ACFT GA SMA SAME TYPE ACFT BUT NOT TRAFFIC WATCH.

Narrative: OTHER ACFT WAS SAME MAKE AS DESCRIBED ABOVE, KNOWN TO BE EQUIPPED WITH A WORKING TRANSPONDER. I WAS DOING TFC RPTING EBND AT 1800' MSL. I WAS IN CONTINUOUS COM WITH PVD TWR. THE TWR DID NOT CALL OUT ANY TFC TO ME. THE OTHER ACFT APPEARED SUDDENLY APCHING ME GOING NBOUND AT ABOUT 1900' MSL. HE CLBED AND I DOVE. WE AVOIDED EACH OTHER BY ABOUT 100' VERTICALLY. NEITHER PVD TWR NOR QUONSET APCH HAD A TARGET NEAR ME SO HE PROBABLY HAD HIS TRANSPONDER TURNED OFF. BEING IN AN ARSA UNDER ATC CTL, YOU TEND NOT TO EXPECT ANOTHER ACFT TO POP UP NEARBY UNANNOUNCED. I SHOULD HAVE SEEN HIM SOONER EVEN THOUGH ATC DIDN'T CALL HIM OUT. THERE ISN'T MUCH YOU CAN DO WHEN SOMEONE INTENTIONALLY TRIES TO AVOID RADAR BY TURNING OFF HIS TRANSPONDER TO BUST AN ARSA.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of August 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.