37000 Feet | Browse and search NASA's Aviation Safety Reporting System |
|
Attributes | |
ACN | 449260 |
Time | |
Date | 199909 |
Day | Tue |
Local Time Of Day | 1801 To 2400 |
Place | |
Locale Reference | airport : lax.airport |
State Reference | CA |
Altitude | msl bound lower : 17000 msl bound upper : 17400 |
Environment | |
Flight Conditions | VMC |
Light | Night |
Aircraft 1 | |
Controlling Facilities | artcc : zla.artcc |
Operator | common carrier : air carrier |
Make Model Name | B727 Undifferentiated or Other Model |
Operating Under FAR Part | Part 121 |
Flight Phase | climbout : intermediate altitude |
Route In Use | departure : on vectors |
Person 1 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : captain oversight : pic |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 31 flight time total : 5234 flight time type : 417 |
ASRS Report | 449260 |
Person 2 | |
Affiliation | company : air carrier |
Function | flight crew : first officer |
Qualification | pilot : atp |
Experience | flight time last 90 days : 133 flight time total : 7275 flight time type : 1475 |
ASRS Report | 449964 |
Events | |
Anomaly | altitude deviation : overshoot non adherence : clearance |
Independent Detector | other controllera |
Resolutory Action | controller : issued alert flight crew : returned to assigned altitude |
Consequence | Other |
Supplementary | |
Problem Areas | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Primary Problem | Flight Crew Human Performance |
Air Traffic Incident | Pilot Deviation |
Narrative:
After the leveloff at 7000 ft, we received clearance to 10000 ft. I engaged the autoplt at 10000 ft. ATC reported traffic eastbound off our right at 1-2 O'clock. We had visual contact with the traffic, a B747 reported at 11000 ft. After crossing in front of the B747, we were directed to turn left on a heading to trm. After the turn, we were cleared to climb to 16000 ft. We still had visual contact with the B747 at 11 O'clock. He was at our approximately altitude, climbing. Up to this time, our climb clearance had been given to us in increments of 1000-3000 ft throughout the climb after departure from lgb. Near 16000 ft, we were cleared to 17000 ft. ATC advised that the B747 was at 17000 ft and directed us to maintain visual separation. I quickly looked out to check the position of the B747 and I think the other 2 members of the crew were outside also. Almost immediately after the preceding transmission from ATC at approximately XB50Z, the controller stated, 'aircraft X, your assigned altitude is 17000 ft.' I crosschecked my altimeter which read 17400 ft. I quickly disconnected the autoplt, pulled the power back and started the descent correction to 17000 ft. The first officer acknowledged the ATC call. ATC switched us to another controller frequency where we were given a 40-50 degree right turnoff. We were then cleared to climb again. The greater part of the balance of our climb profile continued to come in increments of 1000-2000 ft at a time. The flight continued without further incident. At the time of the altitude deviation, the distance between our aircraft and the B747 appeared to be 5 mi or greater. Causal factor: lack of situational awareness approaching assigned altitude. Contributing factors: 1) within approximately 500 ft of assigned altitude, ATC directed us to maintain visual separation from traffic. 2) task saturation with many intermediate leveloffs during the climb. Preventive actions: 1) pilot flying aircraft remain focused on aircraft control and leave primary visual references outside to PNF. 2) ATC refrain from directing outside visual instruction when aircraft is within 1000 ft of assigned altitude.
Original NASA ASRS Text
Title: CAPT OF A B727 OVERSHOT ASSIGNED ALT DURING CLB DUE TO DISTR OF MAINTAINING VISUAL SEPARATION WITH A B747.
Narrative: AFTER THE LEVELOFF AT 7000 FT, WE RECEIVED CLRNC TO 10000 FT. I ENGAGED THE AUTOPLT AT 10000 FT. ATC RPTED TFC EBOUND OFF OUR R AT 1-2 O'CLOCK. WE HAD VISUAL CONTACT WITH THE TFC, A B747 RPTED AT 11000 FT. AFTER XING IN FRONT OF THE B747, WE WERE DIRECTED TO TURN L ON A HDG TO TRM. AFTER THE TURN, WE WERE CLRED TO CLB TO 16000 FT. WE STILL HAD VISUAL CONTACT WITH THE B747 AT 11 O'CLOCK. HE WAS AT OUR APPROX ALT, CLBING. UP TO THIS TIME, OUR CLB CLRNC HAD BEEN GIVEN TO US IN INCREMENTS OF 1000-3000 FT THROUGHOUT THE CLB AFTER DEP FROM LGB. NEAR 16000 FT, WE WERE CLRED TO 17000 FT. ATC ADVISED THAT THE B747 WAS AT 17000 FT AND DIRECTED US TO MAINTAIN VISUAL SEPARATION. I QUICKLY LOOKED OUT TO CHK THE POS OF THE B747 AND I THINK THE OTHER 2 MEMBERS OF THE CREW WERE OUTSIDE ALSO. ALMOST IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE PRECEDING XMISSION FROM ATC AT APPROX XB50Z, THE CTLR STATED, 'ACFT X, YOUR ASSIGNED ALT IS 17000 FT.' I XCHKED MY ALTIMETER WHICH READ 17400 FT. I QUICKLY DISCONNECTED THE AUTOPLT, PULLED THE PWR BACK AND STARTED THE DSCNT CORRECTION TO 17000 FT. THE FO ACKNOWLEDGED THE ATC CALL. ATC SWITCHED US TO ANOTHER CTLR FREQ WHERE WE WERE GIVEN A 40-50 DEG R TURNOFF. WE WERE THEN CLRED TO CLB AGAIN. THE GREATER PART OF THE BAL OF OUR CLB PROFILE CONTINUED TO COME IN INCREMENTS OF 1000-2000 FT AT A TIME. THE FLT CONTINUED WITHOUT FURTHER INCIDENT. AT THE TIME OF THE ALTDEV, THE DISTANCE BTWN OUR ACFT AND THE B747 APPEARED TO BE 5 MI OR GREATER. CAUSAL FACTOR: LACK OF SITUATIONAL AWARENESS APCHING ASSIGNED ALT. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS: 1) WITHIN APPROX 500 FT OF ASSIGNED ALT, ATC DIRECTED US TO MAINTAIN VISUAL SEPARATION FROM TFC. 2) TASK SATURATION WITH MANY INTERMEDIATE LEVELOFFS DURING THE CLB. PREVENTIVE ACTIONS: 1) PLT FLYING ACFT REMAIN FOCUSED ON ACFT CTL AND LEAVE PRIMARY VISUAL REFS OUTSIDE TO PNF. 2) ATC REFRAIN FROM DIRECTING OUTSIDE VISUAL INSTRUCTION WHEN ACFT IS WITHIN 1000 FT OF ASSIGNED ALT.
Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.